Safety and Hazard Recognition
Fall Types and Hazards
Struck By and Caught-in-Between
Energy Release AND PPE
Job-Site Hazards
100

The four leading causes of death in Construction Work.

What are/is:

1. Falls, Struck-by, Caught in/between, Electrical shock

2. Big Four / Focus Four / Fatal Four

100

4:1

What is the vertical to horizontal ratio used to attain the proper angle for extension or fixed ladders?

100
The most common cause of death for equipment operators.

What is equipment rollover?

100

The most common safety grounding system and is required unless tools are double insulated.

The three wire system.

100

Inhalation, Ingestion, Absorption (Injection)

What are the routes of exposure?

200

A measure of probability, consequences, and exposure related to an event.

What is a Risk Assessment?

200

Concerning floor holes; this is the type of protection is preferred to guarding, must be able to withstand twice the weight of the maximum intended load, be clearly marked and securely fastened.

What is a Hole Cover?

What is Cover(ed)?


200

benching, sloping, shoring and shielding

What are types of cave in prevention?


200

A formal safeguard that protects workers against unexpected releases of energy by requiring the person who applied a lock be the person who removes it.

What is Lockout/Tagout?

LOTO

200

A life-threatening condition where the body's temperature control system stops working and body temperature can rise so high as to cause brain damage and death.

What is heat stroke?

300

Excessive noise, poor lighting, inadequate warning systems, and unguarded parts.

What are unsafe conditions?


300

The person who should inspect PFAS on a monthly basis.

Who is the Competent Person?

300

This requires 1.21 gigawatts of power and allows for time travel once a vehicle gets to 88mph.

What is a Flux Capacitor?

300

When the noise level is so great that you have to raise your voice to be heard by someone 2 feet away.

What is an indicator that you need to be wearing hearing protection?

300

Swollen eyes, the feeling of sand in your eyes, impaired vision and/or trouble opening your eyes.

What are symptoms of flash burn?

400

Fact Sheet prepared by a chemical manufacturer or importer and required for each product used on a construction site.

What is an SDS (formerly MSDS)?

400

Similar to fall arrest except; this type of connection uses lanyards that connect to D-rings on a harness located other than your chest or between your shoulder blades.  It requires a 3,000 lb anchor point as opposed to 5,000 lbs and does not take the place of fall arrest equipment.

What is Positioning and/or Fall Restraint?

400

Keeping spoil piles 2 feet from the edge of excavations and providing a means of egress every 25 feet for trenches over 4' deep.

What are trench safety practices.

400

Because it does not cover your eyes; this type of respirator cannot protect you from exposure to dangerous gases or fumes no matter how briefly you are exposed to them.

What is the Half Mask? 

SCBA and Supplied Air - Long term

Full facepiece with chemical canisters - bried

400

A space large enough to work in but has limited means of entry or exit, not designed for human occupancy and with limited ventilation.

What is a confined space?

500

A simple work habit that helps reduce the chances for incidents such as slips, fires, explosions and falling objects

What is Housekeeping?

500

The color flag you would find on scaffolding that you use only if you're wearing a safety harness attached to a lanyard.

What is Yellow?

500

The only type of soil that benching systems cannot be used.

What is type C?

500

The material that, if encountered or even suspected, stops all work in an area until a supervisor is notified and the material is either seal off or removed by licensed professionals.

What is Asbestos?

500

The main reason why Class A fire extinguishers cannot be used on Class C fires.

What is the risk of electrocution?

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