Respiratory
Gastrointestinal
Neuro
Cardiac
Fluid and Electrolytes
100

Lung sound common in those with asthma, sounds like high pitched whistling

What are wheezes?

100

classification of bowel sounds in which no sounds are heard in each quadrant for 30 seconds each

What are hypoactive bowel sounds? 

100

Type of posturing that indicates injury to the cortex of the brain

What is decorticate posturing? 

100

telemetry strip that demonstrates a sawtooth pattern with no p wave

What is atrial flutter? 

100

this is an early sign of dehydration in an elderly patient 

What is constipation? 

200

coarse low pitched rattling breathing sounds

What are Rhonchi? 

200

primary cause of barrett esophagus

What is GERD?

200

Best positioning to prevent increased intracranial pressure

what is elevate head of bed 20-30 degrees? 

200

this is the most fatal of all arrhythmias

What is ventricular fibrillation? 
200

this is the compensatory mechanism that occurs in response to metabolic acidosis

what are kussmaul respirations? 

300

Sign of hemorrhage after tonsillectomy or rhinoplasty

What is frequent swallowing or clearing of the throat? 

300

Condition that can occur after gastric bypass surgery in which the patient has feelings of nausea, sweating, and diarrhea shortly after eating meals

what is dumping syndrome?

300

halo sign indicates leakage of this type of fluid

what is cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)? 

300

These are part of the MONA protocol during the emergent phase of MI treatment

What are: 

morphine, oxygen, nitroglycerin, aspirin 

300

These are symptoms of hyperkalemia (3 answers)

What are: cardiac dysrhythmias, hypotension, and muscle weakness

400

this indicates a leak in the closed chest drainage system (chest tube)

what is bubbling in the water seal chamber? 

400

Nursing intervention for a patient with acute pancreatitis to help relieve pain (think position)

What is sitting and leaning forward? 

400

this type of hematoma warrants immediate attention

What is epidural hematoma? 
400

these are modifiable risk factors for heart disease (3 answers)

what are: smoking, obesity, sedentary lifestyle

400

electrolyte imbalance that can be seen in a patient with diarrhea

what is hypokalemia? 
500

Methods by which the influenza virus can be spread (3 answers)

What are: droplet, direct contact, and indirect contact?

500

method by which hepatitis B is spread

What is blood and body fluids? 

500

technique used to turn a patient while in Crutchfield tongs traction

What is logrolling? 

500

this blood level should be monitored when taking Coumadin

What is INR? 

500

electrolyte imbalance that is common and should be monitored when a patient has an NG tube with continuous suction

what is hyponatremia? 

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