The following people would benefit from attending al-anon meetings: (select all) a. mother of a person with addiction to narcotics b. grandson of an addicted person in recovery c. husband of a person with a history of an alcohol use disorder who has been sober for 22 years. d. sister of a person with a substance use disorder who is actively using.
ALL.
For an individual with an opioid or narcotic use disorder, complications can include, but are not limited to:(select all that apply) a. constipation b. endocarditis c. fatal overdose d. HIV
all.
Traits that may be seen in people with a substance use disorder are (select all that apply) a. manipulation b. impulsivity c. a fruity or sweet odor to one's breath d. anxiety
a,b,d
An effective communication technique for a person with a substance use disorder might include: a. confront the patient right away b. provide group support at a local restaurant c. tell the patients parents so they can try to help d. teach the patient about the physical impact of drugs and alcohol.
d. teach the patient about the physical impact of drugs and alcohol.
Signs and symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome include: (select all) a. microcephaly b. growth retardation c. short palpebral fissures d. maxillary hypoplasia e. hypotension
a, b, c, d,
The nurse should recommend which of the following self-help groups for a 15-year-old recovering from a heroin use disorder that was sold into prostitution? A. Calix society B. Al-Anon C. Drugs Anonymous D. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
d. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)
Which client response indicates the that the client may be in denial regarding having a substance use disorder? A. "Smoking weed keeps me sane" B. "I just want to have fun" C. "I only smoke when I'm stressed. It's not an everyday thing for me" D. "I'm not the same when I smoke"
C. "I only smoke when I'm stressed. It's not an everyday thing for me"
The nurse is teaching a new LPN nursing interventions for a person with a diagnosis of alcohol use disorder. The nurse knows the teaching is effective when he states: a. "the patient is at high risk for fall" b. "reinforce to the patient that he has made bad life decisions." c. "teach the patient about harmful effects of drug use, support groups, and methadone" d. "l will only keep the patient restrained for the first hour"
c. "teach the patient about harmful effects of drug use, support groups, and methadone"
A factor used to make the differentiation between a social drinker and a person with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) would be: a. continued use despite negative consequences b. family history of substance use disorder c. race d. type of alcohol used
a. continued use despite negative consequences
Morphine, Codeine, and Methadone have a high potential for misuse, abuse or physiological/psychological dependency. Which class of drugs do they belong in? a. designer drugs b. stimulants c. narcotics d. inhalants
c. narcotics
This is a third admission of an individual for acute alcohol intoxication. When the person is asked to describe his/her drinking pattern, the client states, "I only drink when I am under a lot of stress." The client's response might indicate what defense mechanism? a. projection b. regression c. denial d. rationalization
d. rationalization
A nurse is caring for a client who has been prescribed disulfiram (Antabuse) as a deterrent to alcohol relapse. Which information should the nurse include when teaching the client about this medication? a. "only oral ingestion of alcohol will cause a reaction when taking this drug" b. "it is safe to drink beverages that have less than 12% alcohol content" c. "this medication will decrease your cravings for alcohol" d. "reactions to combining Antabuse with alcohol can occur 2 weeks after stopping the drug."
d. "reactions to combining antabuse with alcohol can occur 2 weeks after stopping the drug."
Catapres (clonidine) has been shown to relieve symptoms of narcotic withdrawal. Which symptoms does this drug help alleviate? a. muscle aches b. salivation c. abdominal cramping d. scratching
a, b, c
After completing a safe withdrawal from alcohol, factors that increase the risk of relapse include (select all that apply): a. no follow up care b. cravings c. positive family history of addiction d. denial
a, b, d
A chronic alcoholic is admitted to the medical unit for pneumonia. Which medication would the nurse expect the health-care provider to prescribe to prevent delirium tremors? a. chlordiazepoxide (Librium) b. Thiamine (vitamin B1) c. disulfiram (antabuse) d. fluoxetine (Prozac)
a. Librium
The following meds are given for opiate toxicity: a. Vicodin b. Narcan c. methadone d. heparin
b. narcan
Risk factors for developing a substance use disorder include (select all that apply) a. positive family history of addiction b. early use of substances c. trauma d. co-morbid psychiatric disorders
ALL a, b, c, d