Hyperbilirubinemia
APGAR Score
Congenital Anomales
The Newborn Airway
Miscellaneous
100

This preventable cause of cerebral palsy is the result of uncontrolled hyperbilirubinemia

What is kernicterus?

100

When do you calculate a newborns APGAR score?

What is one minute, and five minutes after birth? (and every 5 minutes until a 7 is achieved)

100
A congenital vertical fissure in the upper lip.
What is a cleft lip?
100
Dark green material found in the intestine of the full-term newborn that can be expelled into the amniotic fluid during periods of fetal distress.
What is meconium?
100

The meaning of MR SOPA

Mask (adjust)

Reposition airway

Suction mouth then nose

Open mouth

Pressure (increase)

Alternate airway

200

The period of time in which physiologic jaundice peaks in term infants

What is 3-5 days?

200

A baby with an APGAR score of: A-1/P-2/G-1/A-2/R-1 is exhibiting what signs and symptoms?

What is A- Body pink/extremities blue P- 100/min or above G- Grimace or weak cry A- Active Motion R- Slow and irregular

200
A congenital closure of the passage between the nose and pharynx by a bony or membranous structure.
What is a choanal atresia?
200
When the head of a newborn is delivered, you need to suction the airway by suctioning the __________then the __________.
What is mouth/nose?
200
The first step for neonatal resuscitation includes....
What is drying, warming, positioning, suction, and tactile stimulation?
300

The most common cause of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia 

What is breastfeeding jaundice?

300
True/False: You must withhold resuscitation of a newborn until you calculate an initial APGAR score.
What is false?
300
An unusually small jaw, combined with a cleft palate, downward displacement of the tongue, and an absent gag reflex are findings of....
What is Pierre Robin syndrome?
300
The initial treatment for a newborn in respiratory distress is......
What is blow-by oxygen for 15-30 seconds.
300
Blow-by oxygen is approximated to contain the following concentrations at the following depths, at 5 lpm.
What is 2" - 40% 1" - 60% 1/2" - 80%
400

This should be performed on any jaundiced infant demonstrating signs of acute bilirubin encephalopathy

What is exchange transfusion?

400
The best possible APGAR score for an infant.
What is 10?
400

A major defect in abdominal wall in which the protruding viscera are covered by peritoneum

What is an omphalocele?

400
When preparing to intubate a newborn, the infant should be placed with their head in the sniffing position to ensure proper tube placement and airway patency.
What is False?
400
The umbilical cord contains ____ vein(s) and ____ artery(ies).
What is 1 and 2?
500

The wavelength of light best absorbed by bilirubin 

What is 460nm?

500

The finding that prevents most healthy babies from receiving a 10 on APGAR scoring

What is acrocyanosis?

500
A herniation of the spinal cord and membranes through a defect in the spinal column.
What is a meningomyelocele?
500

A newborn with a diaphragmatic hernia will need airway support via.....

What is positive pressure and intubation?

500
The treatment used for hyperbilirubinemia.
What is phototherapy?
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