Brain &Terminology
Neurology Disorders
Injuries & vascular
Conditions
Infection & vascular conditions
Behavior &
Mental Disorders
100

This part of the brain connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls vital functions, like breathing and heart rate

What is the Medulla Oblongata?

100

This auto immune disorder causes loss of the myelin sheath in the CNS, leading to slow nerve condition and neurologic symptoms

What is multiple sclerosis (MS)?

100

This condition is a formation of a blood clot within a vessel, often occurring in the carotid artery in stroke cases

What is thrombosis?

100

This condition is inflammation of the brain often caused by a viral infection

What is encephalitis?

100

This mental health disorder is characterized by persistent feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities

What is depression?

200

This cranial nerve supplies, motor impulses to the larynx and pharynx and most organs in the thoracic and abdominal cavities

What is the Vagus Nerve?

200

What is the abbreviation for neurologic disorder: brain injury resulting and movement and coordination problems

What is CP?

200

This occurs when a blood clot travels from one part of the body and blocks a vessel elsewhere

What is an embolism?

200

Infection that causes inflammation of the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord

What is meningitis?

200

What is the abbreviation for this disorder: a condition that develops after experiencing a trauma event and include includes symptoms, such as anxiety, flashbacks, and emotional distress

What is PTSD?

300

These three protective layers, cover the brain and spinal cord

What are the meninges?

300

This condition refers to weakness on one side of the body; the suffix -paresis means weakness 

What is hemiparesis?

300

This abbreviation stands for cerebrovascular accident

What is CVA?

300

This root word means brain has seen in encephalitis

What is encephal/o?

300

These medication’s also called antipsychotics are used to treat severe mental disorder, such as schizophrenia

What are neuroleptics?

400

The root word that refers to the brain

What is encephal/o?

400

The root word refers to the meninges as seen in the condition of meningitis

What is mening/o?

400

This condition describes symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, mood changes, and cognitive difficulties that persist for weeks or months after head injury

What is postconcussion syndrome?

400

This viral infection of the nervous system can be transmitted by animal bites and affects the brain

What is rabies?

400

The suffix means fear as seen in claustrophobia

What is -phobia?

500

This suffix means paralysis as seen in the term quadriplegia

What is -plegia?

500

This neurologic disorder is characterized by tremors muscle rigidity, and slow movement due to loss of dopamine

What is Parkinson’s disease?

500

State of unconsciousness is one in which a person cannot be awakened or responsive to stimuli

What is a coma?

500

This condition caused by reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, affects nerves and causes a painful rash

What is shingles?

500

The suffix means excessive preoccupation or obsession with something often seen in certain mental health conditions

What is -mania?

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