Disorders
Key Terms
Medical Terminology
Miscellaneous
Disorders
100

Term for inflammation of the meninges

What is meningitis? 

100

Cephal/o

What is head? 

100

Body perceives danger; heart rate increases

What is fight or flight response? 

100

This organ is the central processor for the body

What is the brain? 

100

Term for paralysis on one half of the body

What is hemiplegia? 

200

Term for spontaneous uncontrolled activity of the neurons

What is epilepsy or seizure? 

200

-esthesia

What is sensation or feeling? 

200

Inability of some substances to penetrate the brain tissue

What is the blood-brain barrier? 

200

This is the space between neurons

What is a synapse? 

200

TBI is an abbreviation for this term.

What is traumatic brain injury? 

300

Disorder characterized by motor problems in children.

What is cerebral palsy? 

300

Psych/o

What is mind

300

Elevated folds on the surface of the cerebrum

What is convolutions or gyri? 

300

The nucleus is contained in what part of the neuron

What is the cell body? 

300

The full name for polio

What is poliomyelitis? 

400

EEG is an abbreviation for this. 

What is electroencephalogram? 

400

Myel/o

What is spinal cord or bone marrow

400

A needle is inserted between two vertebrae to remove a sample of cerebrospinal fluid. 

What is a lumbar puncture? 

400

This creates an impulse.

What is a stimulus? 

400

Grand mal and Petit mal are types of this. 

What are seizures?

500

Parkinson's disease is characterized by the loss of _______  producing neurons.

What is dopamine? 

500

Mening

What are membranes? 

500

Four cavities that within the brain that are filled with cerebrospinal fluid. 

What are the cerebral ventricles? 

500

This is a deep groove that divides the cerebrum into right and left hemispheres. 

What is the longitudinal fissure? 

500

Tangles of fibers in the nerve cells is thought to be a cause of this.

What is Alzheimer's disease? 

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