The 2 divisions the Nervous System is broken into.
What is the Central Nervous System and Peripheral Nervous System?
The function of the nervous system.
What is coordinates all activities of the body by sending messages through nerves?
The brain and spinal cord are apart of this division of the nervous system.
What is the Central Nervous System?
The largest part of the brain.
What is the cerebrum?
Coordinates movement of the skeletal muscle.
What is the cerebellum?
All nerves are made up of these.
What are neurons?
These transmit messages to and from the spinal cord.
What is a neuron?
Create a diagram of a neuron and label all major parts.
The amount of lobes in the cerebrum.
What is 4?
What is the occipital lobe?
This structure of the neuron houses the nucleus.
What is the cell body?
An injury that occurs due to a blow to the head with the brain hitting the inside of the skull.
What is a concussion?
Is made up by the nerves that originate from the sprinal cord.
What is the peripheral nervous system?
This lobe is responsible for voluntary movements.
What is the frontal lobe?
Compare grey matter vs white matter in the brain
Grey- Cell bodies, collects information
White- axons, transmits information
Branched structures that extend from the cell body.
What is a dendrite?
Transmit impulses away from the cell body and toward another neuron, muscle cell, or gland.
What is an axon?
The 3 anatomical structures involved in the nervous system.
What are the brain, spinal cord, and nerves?
Responsible for sensory information like feelings of heat, cold, pain, and body position in space.
What is the parietal lobe?
Regulates heartbeat, breathing, and reflexes.
What is the medulla oblongata?
Carry messages from receptors in the body TOWARD the Central Nervous System.
What is a sensory neuron?
Carry messages AWAY from the Central Nervous System to the muscles, glands, and organs.
What is a motor neuron?
Compare the sympathetic vs parasympathetic nervous systems.
The sympathetic nervous system is primarily associated with the "fight or flight" response, activating the body for stress or danger, while the parasympathetic nervous system promotes the "rest and digest" response.
Regulates body temp, appetite, sleep, metabolism, sexual development, and emotions.
What is the hypothalamus?
Relays incoming sensory impulses from the eyes, ears, and pressure receptors from the skin.
What is the thalamus?