Component's of a "skilled" reader
Types of reading
Components of phonics
Skills a reader can do
Literacy
100

The understanding that spoken language is broken into phonemes (sound)

What is Phonemic Awareness?

100

A cooperative learning strategy in which two students work together to read an assigned text.

What is Buddy Reading?

100

The smallest unit of sound that makes up a complete word

What is a Phoneme? 

100

A skill that involves looking for specific pieces of information such as key terms or dates in texts/books.

What is Scanning?

100

Reading a text quickly to get the gist/basic overall main ideas of it rather than trying to read every little detail. 

What is Skimming?

200

The understanding of what one is reading

What is Comprehension?

200

The strategy where students join in or share the reading of a book/other text while guided and supported by a teacher

What is Shared Reading?

200

The combination of two letters that represent one sound

Example--> c + h = ch

What is a Digraph?

200

A skill that consists of a student reconstructing a story that they have read.

What is Retelling?

200

Fast, effortless word recognition that comes from a great deal of reading practice; accurate, speedy word recognition.

What is Automaticity? 

300

The ability to recognize and work with sounds in spoken language; not seen but heard. 

What is Phonological Awareness?

300

A rereading strategy designed to help students develop expressive, fluent reading as well as used for print knowledge.

What is Echo Reading?

300

A symbol used to identify a phoneme.

What is a Grapheme? 

300

A skill that consists of comparing in order to show unlikeness or differences. 

What is Contrasting? 

300

The act of understanding what you are reading.

What is Literacy Comprehension? 

400

The knowledge of words and word meaning

What is Vocabulary?

400

A literacy strategy used to help build fluency, self-confidence and motivation in reading which consists of students/group of students read a passage together. 

What is Choral Reading?

400

The smallest meaningful unit in the grammar of a language.

What is a Morpheme?

400

To say that something is similar to something else; to look at two or more things closely in order to see what is similar/different.

What is Comparing?

400

The ability to process written information and understand the underlying meaning of the text. 

What is Inferential Comprehension? 

500

Sounds (phonemes) to print/letter words (graphemes)

What is Phonics?

500

An instructional approach that involves the teacher working with small groups of students that demonstrate similar reading behaviors; focus is not to teach a selected book, but teach reading strategies that apply to all books.

What is Guided Reading?

500

The arrangement of words and sentences to create meaning.

What is Syntax? 

500

Giving a brief statement of the main points of something. 

What is Summarizing? 

500

The elements and or parts of a story or text

What is Story Grammar? 

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