neuro
disorders
functions
sensory
vocab
100

This system includes the brain and spinal cord. 

Central nervous system/CNS

100

Inability to produce or understand speech due to brain damage.

Aphasia

100

Part of the brain responsible for language and sensory integration. 

Cerebrum

100

Loss of ability to see surroundings. 

Blindness

100

The nerves that connect the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. 

Peripheral nervous system

200

This response prepares the body for stress or danger. 

Fight or flight response

200

Shaking hands and difficulty with fine motor skills often seen with this disease. 

Parkinson's disease

200

The autonomic nervous system is made up of these two divisions. 

Sympathetic and parasympathetic 

200

Clouding of the eye's lens causing vision loss. 

Cataracts

200

Difficulty speaking or inability to speak clearly. 

Dysphasia
300

A resident who cannot respond to pain or verbal commands is described as this. 

Comatose

300

A seizure with brief lapses in attention. 

Petit mal seizure

300

This division prepares the body for action. 

Sympathetic nervous system

300

An eye condition that causes loss of central vision, making it hard to read or recognize faces.

Macular degeneration 

300

Shaking hands that make it hard to perform daily activities. 

Hand tremors

400

Loss of ability to move one side of the body. 

Hemiplegia

400

Loss of function of legs, trunk, and arms. 

Quadriplegia

400

This type of aphasia involves fluent speech that does not make sense. 

Receptive aphasia
400

Increased pressure in the eye that damages the optic nerve. 

Glaucoma

400

Damage to peripheral nerves that can cause numbness, tingling, or burning sensations in the hands and feet. 

Neuropathy

500

A condition where the immune system attacks the myelin sheath. 

Multiple sclerosis 

500

A temporary blockage of blood flow to the brain with stroke-like symptoms. 

Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)

500

A seizure involving uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain causing muscle contractions. 

Seizure

500

Part of the ear responsible for both hearing and balance. 

Inner ear

500

A sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain that can cause weakness, speech problems, or paralysis. 

CVA/Cerebrovascular accident/stroke

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