General
Reflex
Speech/Sensory Recognition
Cranial Nerves
Cranial Nerves
100
Consciousness, cranial nerves, motor exam, reflexes, sensory exam
What is a neurological exam?
100
Test by placing fingers or objects in the palm of the hand; abnormal response-hand closes around object--> often due to frontal lobe disease
What is grasp reflex?
100
Repition of words
What is preservation?
100
Look outward, cross-eyed
What is Abducens (CN VI)?
100
Taste-posterier 1/3 of tongue
What is CN IX Glossopharyngeal?
200
Most important assessment parameter
What is level of consciousness?
200
Test by briskly tapping above or below the mouth in the middle-reponse is pursing of the lips-late stages of Dementia, Alzheimers
What is snout reflex?
200
Invent meaningless words
What is neologism?
200
PERRLA, constriction of pupil, elevation of eyelid, EOMS, relfexes
What is the function of CN III-Oculomotor Nerve?
200
Motor function: innervates tongue muscles in articulation and swallowing
What is CN XII (Hypoglossal Nerve)?
300
Eye-opening-4, Motor-6, Verbal-5
What is Glasgow Coma scale (3-15)?
300
Flexor reflex- a noxious stimulation of the foot causes ankle, knee and hip flexion; abnormal response-any stimuli causes ankle,knee and hip flexion
What is Gordon reflex?
300
Inability to name things
What is Anomia?
300
Sensation-dull and sharp, motor-clench, jaw bite down, corneal reflex (CN V, VII)
What is the function of CN V (trigeminal nerve)?
300
Dysfunctions include muscle weakness and atrophy
What is CNXI (Spinal Accessory Nerve)?
400
Sternal rub, supraorbital pressure, pressure to trapezius muscle, pressure to achilles tendon, pressure to nail beds
What is a noxious assessment of consciousness?
400
Lateral aspect of the sole of the foot is rapidly stroked with an object-from the heel to the ball of teh foot-curving medially across the ball of the foot
What is Babinski reflex?
400
Inability to recognize common objects throgh senses
What is Agnosias?
400
Movement, taste (anterior 2/3 tongue, sweet, sour, salty and bitter), eyelids (close tight)
What is the function of CN VII (facial nerve)?
400
Slows HR, increases peristalsis and contracts muscles for voice
What is the sensation and motor function of CN X-Vagus Nerve?
500
Decorative posturing, flexion of the arms, wrists and fingers and extension of the lower extremities, lesion in the internal capsule
What is abnormal flexion?
500
Stroke inner side of lower leg-indicates corticospinal tract involvement
What is Oppenheim reflex?
500
Repetition of another's words
What is Echolalia?
500
Vision and papilledema, visual field out, arnaurosis fugax and cortical blindness
What is the function and dysfunction of CN II (optic nerve)?
500
Romberg test, Doll's eyes, Cold calorics
What are the three equilibrium tests under vestibular division for CN VIII (Acoustic Nerve)?
M
e
n
u