Vocabulary
The answer to a multiplication problem.
What is product
50 x 5
250
72 ÷ 8
9
Nancy has 25 books. Sara has 5 times more books than Nancy. How many books does Sara have ?
125 books
There are 143 calories in a candy bar. How many calories are there in 4 candy bars ?
572 calories
The answer to a division problem.
What is Quotient
730 x 2
1,460
85 ÷ 5
17
Sara has 49 orange balloons and 17 blue balloons. Sally has 5 times more orange balloons than Sara. How many orange balloons does Sally have?
245 orange balloons
Jasper bought 5 dozen eggs from the grocery store to bake some cakes. He plans to bake the cakes over 7 days. How many eggs did Mike buy?
60 eggs
The name for the numbers being multiplied together.
What is factors
42 x 6
252
360 ÷ 2
180
Mary goes fishing with Joan. They catch 6 trout. If they equally split up the trout, how may will each one get ?
3 trout
Thomas was at the beach for five days and found 8 seashells and 36 starfish. He plans to give all of his seashells equally to his four friends. How many seashells will each friend get?
2 seashells
The name for the number that is dividing into another number.
What is Divisor
5 x 74
370
450 ÷ 5
90
Benny had 210 dollars to spend on 7 books. After buying them he had 14 dollars. How much did each book cost?
$28
Sarafina sold half of her comic books and then bought 7 more. She now has 17. How many did she begin with?
20 comic books
The value of a digit by its position in a number.
78 x 90
7,020
73 ÷ 8
9 R1
Henry bought 5 new baseball trading cards to add to his collection. The next day his dog ate half of his collection. There are now only 47 cards left. How many cards did Tom start with ?
89 baseball cards
Nathan bought a soft drink for $2 dollars and he bough 7 candy bars. He spent a total of $16. How much did each candy bar cost?
$2