Landmarks
This case allows officers to perform Stop and Frisk pat downs
Terry v Ohio
Another name for the Exclusionary Rule
Fruit of the Poisonous Tree
Must be given to a suspect before questioning
Miranda Warnings
Scientific study of Fingerprints
Dactylography
Landmark case allows the police to use deadly force if the suspect poses a significant threat
Tennessee v Garner
This case mandates a suspect to be provided his warnings
Miranda v Arizona
Seizing evidence in good faith and by a mistake
Good Faith Exception
A violation of a criminal law
Crime
Measurement of the human individual
Anthropometry
Protective clothing worn by officers to protect against slashing/penetrating attacks
Ballistic Vest
This case mandates illegally seized evidence cannot be used in court
Mapp v Ohio
Facts that show a crime was committed
Corpus Delicti
Intentionally damaging someone's property
Criminal Mischief
A.F.I.S.
Automated Fingerprint Identification System
Designed to disable but not kill a suspect
Non-Lethal Weapons
This case allows the police to use deadly force if the suspect is a significant deadly threat to the public
Tennessee v Gardner
Evidence readily visible that may be seized
Plain View Evidence
Intent, Authority, Subjection, and Understanding are elements of this
Arrest
N.C.I.C.
National Crime Information Center
Used to calm down a situation
De-escalation Techniques
This case provides for the Stand your Ground defense
Brown v United States
Spontaneous statement made by a person about to die
Dying Declaration
Impression of always being there
Omnipresent
F.C.I.C.
Florida Crime Information Center
Level of force used depending on the resistance of the subject
Response Levels