Statistics
Effects on Fetus
Effects on birthing person
Nursing Role
Benner's Novice to Expert Therory
100

12.2% of women are

smokers

100

Maternal smoking leads to alterations in

brain structure and function

100

Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with an elevated risk of this term for the loss of a fetus before it can survive outside the womb


spontaneous abortions

100

This counseling framework is often used in smoking cessation interventions and is used to ASK about usage, ADVISE about importance of cessation, ASSESS readiness, ASSIST with quitting, and ARRANGE follow up care.

5 A's approach

100

Kate identifies with which stage of Benner's theory

Novice

200

50% of women continue to

smoke during pregnancy

200

This adverse birth outcome, often associated with smoking during pregnancy, refers to infants born weighing less than 5.5 pounds.

Low birth weight

200

Maternal smoking during pregnancy has been linked to higher rates of this mental health condition both during pregnancy and postpartum 

depression

200

In smoking cessation counseling, this approach involves discussing the patient's reasons for smoking, risks of continued smoking, rewards of quitting, roadblocks to quitting, and repetition of the counseling process to reinforce behavior change



5 R's

200

Kate believes her nurse is in which stage of Benner's theory?

Expert

300

30% of wome try to

quit smoking during first trimester

300

In newborns, exposure to maternal smoking during pregnancy can lead to this condition, characterized by decreased ability of the lungs to function effectively.

Diminished lung function

300

This serious pregnancy complication, characterized by the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall, is associated with maternal smoking during pregnancy.

placenta abruption

300

This term refers to the involuntary inhalation/exposure of tobacco smoke, particularly during pregnancy, can have adverse effects on fetal health and NURSES SHOULD ENCOURAGE PREGNANT WOMEN TO AVOID...


Secondhand smoking

300

In Benner's novice to expert theory, individuals in this stagehave theoretical knowledge only with no knowledge on how to transfernew knowledge and skills to unique situations.

Novice

400

50-80% of women

relapse after birth

400

Babes born to those who smoke during pregnancy are at increased risk of this assessment indicating their poor overall health and well-being within 1 and 5 minutes after birth.







Lower apgar scores

400

This complication involves the rupture of the fetal membranes before the onset of labor and is more prevalent among pregnant women who smoke

PROM

400

This intervention may be necessary for newborns who experience respiratory distress, a condition that can be exacerbated by maternal smoking during pregnancy.

respiratory support

400

In this later stage, nurses have critical thinking skills to plan the patient care that is in line with the patient’s actual conditions, concerns and needs.

Expert

500
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zoom

500

The patient's previous child had this condition which is a risk factor associated with maternal smoking. 

Congenital heart defect 

500

This complication occurs when the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, and maternal smoking has been identified as a potential risk factor for its development.

Ectopic pregnancy

500

Providing this support is crucial to help newborns/infants grow due to low birth weight/growth restriction in the utero as a result of maternal smoking/secondhand smoking.







nutrition support

500

According to Benner, it takes 3+ years of experience as a nurse to be in this stage.

Proficient

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