History
Health Effects
Nicotine & the Brain
100

This plant, originally grown in the Americas, is the main source of nicotine.

What is tobacco?

100

Smoking significantly increases the risk of this deadly disease affecting the lungs.

What is lung cancer?

100

Nicotine is classified as this type of drug because it increases alertness and activity in the brain.

What is a stimulant?

200

This continent is where tobacco originally spread before becoming global.

What is North America?

200

Nicotine raises this vital sign by stimulating the cardiovascular system.

What is heart rate (or blood pressure)?

200

Nicotine triggers the release of this “feel-good” neurotransmitter associated with reward and pleasure.

What is dopamine?

300

In the 1800s, cigarette production increased dramatically because of this new invention that mass-produced cigarettes.

What is the cigarette rolling machine?

300

Secondhand smoke exposure can increase the risk of respiratory illnesses especially in this vulnerable group.

Who are children?

300

This brain system is strongly affected by nicotine and is responsible for feelings of reward and reinforcement.

What is the brain’s reward system?

400

In the early 20th century, cigarette companies began targeting this group heavily through marketing campaigns.

Who are women?

400

Smoking is a major risk factor for this cardiovascular emergency caused by blocked blood flow to the heart.

What is a heart attack?

400

Nicotine addiction develops partly because the brain builds this, meaning more nicotine is needed for the same effect.

What is tolerance?

500

German chemists first isolated nicotine as a chemical compound in this century.

What is the 19th century?

500

Smoking damages tiny air sacs in the lungs, contributing to this chronic disease.

What is emphysema?

500

When someone stops using nicotine and experiences irritability, cravings, or headaches, they are experiencing this.

What are withdrawal symptoms?

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