classical conditioning
learning
Operant Conditioing
whats the differences
reinforcement punishment
100
who is best known for classical conditioning?
What is Pavlov
100
learning by watching the behaviors of others.
What is observational learning (social learning)
100
Who is best known for operant conditioning?
What is B. F. Skinner
100
what is the differences between reinforcement and punishment?
reinforcement increases a behavior where punishment decreases a behavior.
100
which of the two has a better chance of seeing a negative backlash?
What is punishment
200
what is a UCS? (both the full name and definition)
What is unconditioned stimulus, a stimulus that triggers a response without conditioning.
200
Learning that is not demonstrated at the time it occurs.
What is latent learning
200
what is the difference between reconditioning and spontaneous recovery?
reconditioning is the relearning of a condition after extinction, where spontaneous recovery is the temporary reappearance of a condition after extinction.
200
The term "positive" is to the ________ of a stimulus as the term "negative" is to the _____________ of a stimlus.
What is addition:removal
300
The temporary reappearance of a conditioned response after extinction.
What is spontaneous recovery
300
A process through which a conditioned stimulus comes to signal another conditioned stimulus that is already associated with an unconditioned stimulus.
What is higher order conditioning.
300
if a little girl was stung by a wasp as a child, what would be the differences between if she had a stimulus generalization and a stimulus discrimination?
With a generalization, the little girl would become afraid of all flying bugs. With discrimination, she would only be afraid of wasp.
300
give a example of negative reinforcement.
*removes a stimulus that will increase behavior
400
what is it called when (for example) a child may learn to say "dog" when it sees the drawing of a rottweiler in a book. Then the child later says "dog" when it sees a schnauzer on the street.
What is stimulus generalization
400
A process through which a conditioned stimulus comes to signal another conditioned stimulus that is already associated with an unconditioned stimulus.
What is higher order conditioning
500
what are the four steps in classic conditioning?
What is unconditioned stimulus, conditioned stimulus, unconditioned response and conditioned response
500
how would you use shaping? (give example)
*the reinforcement of responses that come successively closer to some desired response.
500
what is the differences between a negative reinforcement and a positive punishment?
a negative reinforcement is removing a stimulus that increases a behavior, while a punishment is adding a unpleasant stimulus to decrease a behavior.
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