What makes it sterile?
Field Compromised
Clean/Dry/Intact
Central Line Policy
Connectors & Caps
100

How far from the edge must items be placed on a sterile field?

At least 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the edge.

100

Your glove touches your scrub top.

Stop. Remove gloves. Perform hand hygiene. Re-glove.

100

How often are central line dressings changed?

Every 7 days and PRN if not clean/dry/intact.

100

Loose dressing should be reinforced or changed?

Changed — never reinforced.

100

Needleless connectors changed how often?

Every 7 days with dressing change and PRN if compromised.

200

Where must hands remain while wearing sterile gloves?

Above waist level and in sight.

200

Sterile drape drops below waist level.

Field contaminated. Restart setup

200

What defines CLEAN?

No visible soil on dressing or under viewing window.

200

If no CHG disc present on admission?

Change dressing within 24 hours and apply CHG disc.


(Exception: implanted ports — wait until Q7 day or PRN.)

200

How long should catheter hub be scrubbed?

5-second vigorous scrub.

300

What must occur before opening a sterile kit?

Hand hygiene and mask placement

300

You turn your back to the sterile field.

Field considered contaminated

300

What defines DRY?

No moisture; no blood beyond gel pad; gel pad clear; not swollen.

300

Patient masking during dressing change?

Mask patient if tolerated; otherwise turn head away.

300

ClearGuard™ HD caps are changed:

After each access, at least every 7 days, and PRN if compromised.

400

How should alcoholic chlorhexidine gluconate solution be applied?

Back-and-forth friction for 30 seconds; allow to air dry completely.

400

You reach over the sterile field while pouring solution.

Field contaminated. Do not reach over sterile field.

400

Biopatch™ is considered dry if:

Not more than 50% saturated.

400

What must be done after dressing change?

Label dressing with date.

400

ClearGuard™ HD caps are:

One-time use only.

500

Femoral CVC CHG scrub time?

2 minutes and must air dry.

500

You’re unsure if the glove touched a non-sterile surface.

Treat as contaminated and correct immediately.

500

If outer white border lifts but window intact?

Still considered intact.

500

Hair around insertion site?

Clip, do not shave

500

If line has ClearGuard™ cap and is not clamped?

Risk of bleeding — must remain clamped when not in use.

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