Recipe Math
Conversions and Measurements
Food Costing and Yield
Dollars and Cents
100

A recipe states that the yield is 20 portions. You require 100 portions. How many times do you need to increase the recipe in order to have enough portions? 

5

100/20 = 5

100

Convert 2 quarts to cups. (1 qt = 4 cups.)


8 cups

100

If a pound of carrots costs $1.20 and a recipe uses 3 lb, what is the cost for the carrots?

$3.60

$1.20 × 3 = $3.60.

100

A customer offers $50.00 to pay for a check of $38.42. How much change should be returned? 

$11.58

200

If a recipe calls for 4 cups of stock to prepare 8 servings, how many cups of stock are needed per serving?

  • 0.5 cup per serving.
  • 4 ÷ 8 = 0.5
200

Convert 3.5 lb to ounces

3.5 lb × 16 oz/lb = 56 oz 

200

A pineapple yields 50% edible portion from 3 lb as purchased. How many pounds of pineapple are edible?  

1.5 lb

3 x 0.5 = 1.5

200

The guest check totals $150.00. At an 18 percent grauity, the tip is?

$27.00

300

A soup requires 2.5 lb of vegetables for 10 portions. For 25 portions, how many pounds of vegetables are needed?  

(2.5 ÷ 10) × 25 = 6.25 lb.

300

A recipe lists 480 mL of milk. Convert to cups (use 1 cup = 240 mL).

2 cups

480 ÷ 240 = 2 cups

300

A batch yields 80 portions with total food cost $120. What is food cost per portion? Express to nearest cent.

$1.50

$120 ÷ 80 = $1.50 per portion.

300

If the gratuity is $15.00 and the bill is $60.00, what is the gratuity percentage? 

25 percent
400

A plated dish requires 4 oz of protein per portion. The order is for 120 portions. Convert required protein to pounds. (Recall: 16 oz = 1 lb.)

30 lb.

4 oz × 120 = 480 oz → 480 ÷ 16 = 30 lbs  

400

Convert 1 gallon to fl oz

128 fl oz

400

A case of 24 sodas costs $18.00. What is the individual cost per soda? 

$0.75

18/24 = 0.75

400

A customer is owed change of $9.45. List one way you can give out the change (dollars, quarters, etc). The cash register is fully stocked. 

Possible answer: One $5 bill, four $1 bills, 1 quarter, and two dimes. 

500

A sauce recipe yields 6 cups and serves 12. You want to serve 30. How many cups should you prepare?  

Hint: Find scale factor

Scale factor = 30 ÷ 12 = 2.5 → 6 × 2.5 = 15 cups.

500

Convert 1 quart, 1 pint, and 1 cup into fl oz

56 oz

32 + 16 + 8 = 56

500

You want a target food cost percentage of 28% and plan to price a plated entrée with food cost of $6.40. What should the menu price be? Round to the nearest cent. (Menu price = food cost ÷ target %)

$22.86

$6.40 ÷ 0.28 ≈ $22.86 (menu price).

500

You are calculating a customer's total bill BEFORE tax. What is this number called? 

Subtotal

M
e
n
u