Thesis 中心句 Basics
Sources 来源 and Evidence 证据
WHAT and WHY 分析
Link 回扣 and TEAL
Writing 写作 and Rebuttal 反驳
100

What is a thesis? (什么是中心句?)

A thesis is a full main sentence with a topic, an opinion, and reasons. (论文是一个完整的核心句子,包含主题、观点和理由。)

100

(Daily Double) What could be a good rebuttal start? (每日双倍积分题:一个好的反驳开头是什么?)

Who wrote it, when it was published, and where it was published.

100

What does WHAT do? (WHAT 有什么作用?)




WHAT explains what the evidence shows.

100

What is the job of the link 回扣 sentence? (回扣句的作用是什么?)




It connects the paragraph back to the main point.

100

What 4 parts do you need for a regular thesis? (一个普通的中心句需要哪四个部分?)

Topic 主题 + opinion 观点 + reason 1 理由1 + reason 2 理由2

200

Which is only a topic, not a thesis: “Mental health classes”? (哪个只是主题,而不是中心句:“心理健康课程”?)

It is only a topic because it does not give an opinion or reasons.

200

Why is a blog with no author and no date usually a weak source? (为什么没有作者和日期的博客通常是一个薄弱的来源?)

It is weak because it is hard to trust and hard to check.

200

(Daily Double) What does WHY do? (每日双倍积分题:WHY 有什么作用?)

WHY explains why the point matters.

200

What does TEAL stand for? / “TEAL” 代表什么?


Bonus: Eason, is Mamba in or is Mamba out? / 曼巴是在里面还是在外面?

Topic sentence主题句

Evidence证据

Analysis分析

Link回扣 / 链接(回到论点或下一段)

Mamba is out.

200

Write one regular thesis for this topic: schools should have a quiet study hall. (为这个主题写一个普通的中心句:学校应该有一个安静的自习室。)

Example: Schools should have a quiet study hall because it helps students focus and finish work on time.

300

(Daily Double) why “Schools should use uniforms because they save time and reduce pressure” is a strong thesis 中心句. (每日双倍积分题:为什么“学校应该使用校服,因为它们能节省时间并减少压力”是一个有力的中心句?)

It is strong because it gives one clear opinion and two clear reasons.

300

(Daily Double) Which is stronger evidence 证据:

Evidence A: “Everyone knows homework is bad because my friend's mom and her local professors said it is causing more harm than good” / 证据甲:“每个人都知道作业不好,因为我朋友的妈妈和她当地的教授说,作业弊大于利”

Evidence B: “A 2024 school survey by kidsfornohomework.com found that 61% of students spend more than two hours on homework each night” / 证据乙:“根据 kidsfornohomework.com 进行的2024年学校调查,61%的学生每晚花在作业上的时间超过两小时”

 

Evidence B- The survey is stronger because it gives a source and a number.

300

Which is analysis 分析, not summary 复述: “The report says attendance improved” or “This shows later start times can support student sleep”?

“This shows later start times can support student sleep” is analysis.

300

Which part should come first in a TEAL paragraph: topic sentence, link, or WHY? (在 TEAL 段落中,哪一部分应该放在最前面:主题句、回扣句,还是 WHY?)

The topic sentence comes first.

300

Write one WHAT and one WHY for this evidence (为这个证据写出一个“什么”和一个“为什么”) : “A district report found attendance improved after a later start.”

WHAT: This shows later start times can help students come to school more regularly.
WHY: This matters because better attendance can support learning.

400

Which part is missing in “Students should learn first aid”? (“学生应该学习急救”这个句子中缺少了哪一部分?)

The reasons are missing.

400

Which source is best for school rules: a student handbook, a student blog, or a movie review? (哪个来源最适合用于学校规则:学生手册、学生博客还是电影评论?)

A student handbook is best.

400

a WHAT sentence for this evidence: “68% of students want a quiet study hall.” (针对这个证据写一个“什么”句子:“68%的学生想要一个安静的自习室。”)

Example: This shows many students want a quiet space to finish their work.

400

Which is the stronger link 回扣: “Therefore, schools should add a study hall next semester” or “Therefore, school is school”? (哪个是更强的回扣:“因此,学校应该在下学期增加自习课”还是“因此,学校就是学校”?)

“Therefore, schools should add a study hall next semester” is stronger.

400

(Daily Double) What could be a good rebuttal start? (每日双倍积分题:一个好的反驳开头是什么?)

Example: Some people say phones help research, but phones can still interrupt class attention.

500

Make one thesis with this topic: bike lanes. (用一个主题写一个中心句:自行车道。)

Example: Cities should add more bike lanes because they improve safety and reduce traffic.

500

Why this pair matches well: Reason = later start times help sleep; Evidence = a district report found attendance improved after a later start. (为什么这一对匹配得好:理由 = 推迟上课时间有助于睡眠;证据 = 一份学区报告发现,推迟上课后出勤率提高了。)

It matches well because the evidence supports the reason with a clear result from a credible source.

500

(Daily Double) a WHY sentence for the same evidence. (每日双倍积分题:针对同一证据写一个“为什么”句子。)

Example: This matters because students may do better when they have time and space to focus.

500

why “Therefore, it is good because I think so. It's 666. Mamba not here. Please call later.” “因此,它是好的,因为我认为如此。这是666。曼巴不在。请稍后再拨。”  is a weak link 回扣.

It is weak because it is too general and does not connect clearly to the reason.

500

(Last Question) Build 写出 a mini TEAL for this topic 主题: students should learn basic cooking in school. 

T = main point (中心点)
学生应该在学校学习基本的烹饪。

E = proof (证明)
一项调查或报告可能表明,许多年轻人缺乏基本的生活技能。

A = WHAT + WHY (什么 + 为什么)
WHAT:许多年轻人不会做基本的饭菜。
WHY:这很重要,因为烹饪技能有助于更健康的饮食和独立性。

L = Therefore… (因此……)
因此,学校应该将基本烹饪添加到课程中。

T: Students should learn basic cooking in school.
E: A survey or report could show that many young people lack basic life skills.
A: This shows cooking teaches useful daily skills. This matters because students need independence in real life.
L: Therefore, schools should teach basic cooking.

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