In Chile, what grape is the Maipo Valley known for?
Cabernet Sauvignon
I like wines from Chateau Beaucastel and Chateau Rayas. What AOP are these wineries from?
Can you give me some more producers from this area?
Chateauneuf-Du-Pape
1. Chateau Le Nerthe
2. Vieux Telegraphe
What is the strong cool and dry wind in the Rhone Valley called?
Mistral
What is the main difference in how white wine is produced compared to red wine?
Red wines are fermented with the grape skins and seeds and white wines are not.
List these Armagnac/Cognac labeling terms from youngest to oldest. What are the aging requirements?
VSOP, VS, XO
VS or *** - Min. 2 years in french oak
VSOP - Min. 4 years in french oak
XO - Min. 10 years in french oak
What style of wine is made in Tavel?
Rose
List the sub-regions of the haut-medoc from north to south.
What is the soild of paulliac?
Gravel
What are the three types of rose production?
1. Maceration time
2. Blending Method - often used for sparkling wine
production.
3. Saignée or “bleeding” method (this essentially doesn't exist anymore. It was a concentration technique for red wine production with rosé being the byproduct.)
What is the term for brandy made from pomace?
Marc
(Grappa in Italy)
What northern rhone appellation requires 100% syrah?
Cornas
1. Jean-Luc Colombo
2. A. Clape
3. Alain Voge
In the 13th century, Henri-Gaspard de Sterimberg, returning from the Crusades, built a chapel on the hill. What is the name of this AOP? Name 3 producers from this area.
Hermitage AOP - La Chapelle
1. Jaboulet
2. J.L. Chave
3. M.Chapoutier
Name the wind/current that impacts Chile's wine regions.
Humbolt Current
How many Liters in a Demi-Mud?
Barrique - 225L (Bordeaux)
Piece - 228L (Burgundy)
Demi-Mud - 600L (Rhone Valley)
Foudre - 1000L+ (Alsace, Germany)
Where is Calvados made and what base product is used in its production?
Calvados AOP, Normandy, France
Apples and Pears
Name the three first growths located in Paulliac.
Chateau Lafite - Rothschild
Chateau Latour
Chateau Mouton-Rothschild
(Mouton was elevated to first growth in 1973)
Who is the largest exporter of wine in Chile?
Concha y Toro
What two mountain ranges are impact Chilean growing regions from the West and from the East?
Coastal Mountain Range - West
Andes Mountains - East
What is the minimum alcohol requirement for CDP?
12.5%
What is the difference between Armagnac and Cognac?
Armagnac - Single-distilled in column still. A blend of Ugni Blanc, Folle Blanche, and Colombard.
Cognac - Double-distilled in copper pot stills and mostly made of Ugni Blanc.
List the 2 "super second" growths of St. Julien.
Chateau Leoville las Cases
Chateau du Cru-Beaucaillou
Give examples of Cognac and Armagnac producers.
Cognac - Hennessey, Remi Martin, Courvosier
Armagnac - Delord, Croix de Salles, Gelas
In Bordeaux, what AOP would this vineyard most likely be located?
Sauternes
Name the 2 100% Viognier AOPs in Northern Rhone.
Condrieu AOP
Chateau Grillet AOP
Give three examples of Eau de Vie and what fruit they are made with.
1. Framboise - Raspberry
2. Kirsch - Cherry
3. Poire William - Pear