Gastrointestinal
These dilate the bowl and are avoided in inflammatory conditions
Laxatives and enemas
the 3 P's
Polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia
Type 1 needs to _______ more often when ____ and _____
Checking blood sugar (more often when) sick and stressed
Release of this hormone increases during sleep
Growth hormone
For <2 years old, what LOC score is given to a TBI that cries inappropriately
3; GCS scale
A “clunk” is positive sign in this hip test
Positives Ortolani test for HHD
Given an infant to reduce gastric regurgitation
H2 and PPI
Thicken formula through a large nipple
Lab finding when ordering hypotonic IV solution
Elevated sodium, hypernatremia
Fatigue, hunger, weight loss, and cellular starvation
Hyperglycemia leading to DKA
Amino acid arginine inject to stimulate pituitary to release
Growth Hormone
this is known as the Growth hormone stimulation test
Therapeutic goal in cerebral palsy
Promote independence and ADL’s
This exam raises the legs and may cause pain
Kernig Sign (Sign of meningitis)
Arching back, weight loss, and spitting up are signs of
GER
To reduce fluid retention with renal inflammation
Restrict sodium
15-15 rule
For hypoglycemia to recheck sugar
15 g carbs recheck in 15 min
3 pituitary hormones
Growth hormone
ADH
Thyroid stimulating hormone
ACTH
FSH
Hypothermia and hypoxia reduce the brain’s cellular function, what is the priority of care
Temperature regulation and oxygenation
No lotions, inspect daily, keep dry and clean, keep on 24/7 and massage underneath
Pavlik harness
Intussusception relief finding
Normal stool passage
3 inflammatory changes in glomeruli finding of face and urine
Increase BUN and creatinine
Periorbital edema
Protein in urine
3 types of insulin orders taken before meals and/or at bedtime
ACHS or Q4
Correction, base (given right before meals)
Basal dose (long-acting insulin) 24 hour acting
Leukemia depresses the bone barrow causing these hematologic changes
Low WBC, neutrophils, platelets
4 steps needed when SIRS criteria are met
Worried about sepsis
Lactic acid
Blood cultures before antibiotics
Fluids given at 30ml/kg bolus
Junior idiopathic arthritis (JIA) medication classes
Methotrexate
NSAIDS
Corticosteroids
Hirschsprung repair may require
Temporary ostomy
Preferred fluids for a toddler dehydration
Oral rehydration solution, Pedialyte
Impaired metabolism of fats proteins and carbohydrates
Insulin deficiency or resistance
The side of chemotherapy increases the risk for bleeding
Low platelets, thrombocytopenia
Newborn/Infant hydrocephalus physical findings
Increase head circumference
Fontanel is firm or bulging
periorbital edema
Requires serial manipulations and casings due to rapid growth
DDH- developmental dysplasia of the hip