ARF And ARDS
All things Cardiac
ETHICS/Pain
Endotracheal Intubation/Mechanical Ventilation
EKG
100

Interpret: ABG PH 7.18, PaO2 58, PaCo2 60, HCO3 28

What is Respiratory Acidosis uncompensated?

100

CK-MB, Tropinin I and Troponin T

What are specific cardiac enzymes tested when looking for MI? 

100

Complete this using a standardized tool will help create objectivity when treating this for patients.

What is pain assessment? 

100

3-5 cm above the carina

What is proper placement of the Endotracheal tube? 

100

The electrolyte abnormality associated with tall peaked T waves.

What is hyperkalemia?

200

White out on XRAY and refractory hypoxemia.

What is criteria for ARDS?

200

Exercise, diet, smoking cessation,limiting alcohol, and controlling Blood sugar

What are modifiable interventions to promote Heart Health? 

200

Positioning, hot or cold compress, guided imagery and essential oils are an example of this.

What is non pharmacological treatments for pain? 

200

With each breath the patient will receive full volume on this ventilator mode? 

What is assist control? 

200

Treatment of symptomatic bradycardia

What is atropine and temporary pacing if not effective

300

80-100 mm/HG on room air

What is normal Arterial Oxygenation? 

300

Another name for UNSTABLE ANGINA, however includes stable Angina and acute Myocardial infarction (MI)

What is Acute Coronary Syndrome? 

300

Not intentionally inflict harm

What is Nonmaleficence? 

300

Calculation is 4-8 ml/kg for ARDS patient.

What is Tidal Volume? 

300

Atrial flutter and Atrial fibrillation puts patients at increased risk for these 2 things.

What is heart failure and emboli formation?

To prevent clot formation, anticoagulant therapy

Treatment of Atrial flutter/Atrial fibrillation amiodarone or Cardizem (diltiazem) , if unsucessful cardioversion once clot formation is ruled out

400

PaO2 < 60 mm/Hg on FIO2 of >60%

What is Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure? 

400

Medication administered during Angina episode first. 

What is Nitroglycerin? 

400

Fair distribution of health care resources. 

What is Justice?  

400

Used with mechanical ventilation: decreases surface tension of aveoli- Improves oxygenation when on 100%.

What is PEEP? (Positive End Expiratory Pressure)

400

What are the 2 rhythms that require immediate defibrillation?

What is v-fib and pulseless v-tach

500

PaCO2>50 mm/HG with acidemia and arterial pH less than 7.35

What is Hypercapnic respiratory failure? 

500

PCI or Thrombolytics

What is the treatment of STEMI?
500

Respect for right to control information.

What is Confidentiality? 

500

Oral care every four hours, HOB at least 30 degrees, positioning every 2 hours, PPI prophylaxis, DVT prophylaxis, daily sedation awake trials

What are types of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia prevention techniques? 

500

The first line treatment for symptomatic PSVT?

What is adenosine?

If not symptomatic try vagal maneuvers first

If adenosine does not work, synchronized cardioversion

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