Category 1: Retail Fundamentals
The Distribution Chain
Types of Shoppers
Communication Skills
Store Policies & Scenarios
100

What is the term for selling products or services to consumers?

Retail

100

Who produces finished goods from raw materials?

Manufacturer

100

A shopper who enters a store with a specific item in mind and wants to complete their purchase as quickly as possible is known as what type of shopper?

Focused shopper

100

Questions that begin with words like "Who," "What," "Where," "When," or "How" and require more than a yes/no response are called what?  

Open Ended Questions

100

A store feature that offers rewards or discounts to repeat customers to encourage brand loyalty (e.g., Target Circle) is a what?

Loyalty Program

200

Physical items that are bought and sold, such as clothing, electronics, or groceries, are called what?

Products

200

Who buys large quantities of goods from manufacturers and sells smaller quantities to retailers?

Wholesaler

200

What type of shopper browses stores for fun, relaxation, or entertainment without a specific item in mind to purchase?

Recreational shopper

200

Questions designed to get simple one-word answers or to limit/control the direction of a conversation usually begin with words like "Do," "Will," or "Can" and are called what?  

Closed ended questions

200

Where is the most accurate and primary place to find care instructions (like washing or drying) for a clothing item?

Product care label

300

Activities or benefits provided to a customer—such as hair styling, auto repair, or lawn care—are known as what?

Services

300

A retailer that offers multiple buying channels (e.g., physical store, website, app) that are fully integrated together is using what strategy?

Omnichannel

300

A customer who compares prices across stores, searches for clearance items, and uses coupons to get the lowest price possible is what type of shopper?

Comparison shopper

300

Structured listening where you give full attention to the speaker and repeat back in your own words what you understood is called what?

Active Listening

300

What is the very first step in the customer buying cycle where a shopper realizes they have a problem or a desire for a product?

Need

400

The unique way an organization's employees interact with one another and with customers forms the store's what?  

Company culture

400

What type of retail store focuses on a deep assortment within a narrow product line paired with high customer service (e.g., Sephora, Foot Locker)?

Specialty Store

400

What type of shopper extensively researches products, reads online reviews, and compares specifications before ever stepping foot in the store?

Educated shopper

400

Physical, tangible characteristics of a product (such as size, color, or material) are known as product what?

Features

400

A person on social media who shares products and influences buyers

Influencer

500

A person who buys goods or services from a store is called a what?

Customer

500

hat is it called when a store sells products in more than one way, like in a physical store and on a website but not everything is connected?

multichannel retail

500

A customer who repeatedly buys from the same brand or store due to past positive experiences, great service, or rewards benefits is called what?

Loyal shopper

500

The advantages or positive outcomes a customer gets from a product's features are called product what?

Benefits

500

When a manufacturer or brand sells its products directly to the  buyer through its own store or website—without using awholesaler or retail partner—it is called what?

Direct to customer
M
e
n
u