Neurological /LOC
Therapeutic Strategies
Communication techniques
Brain Stimulation Therapies
Legal & Ethical
100

Client is responsive, opens eyes, responds to normal tone of voice and speech.

Alert

100

A method used in certain cognitive-behavioral techniques of psychotherapy whereby the client learns by imitation alone.

Modeling

100

Uses client exact words

Restating

100

A treatment that involves sending an electric current through your brain

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)

100

Exception to confidentiality for MH patients

Duty to warn & protect third parties

200

Client unconscious with no response to painful stimuli

Comatose

200

Coordinating holistic care to include medical, mental health, and social services.

Case management

200

Restates client’s feelings & thoughts for client to confirm what is communicated

Paraphrasing

200

Noninvasive therapy using magnetic pulses

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)

200

Client or guardian chooses admission for treatment

Voluntary admission

300

Client able to open eyes and respond but drowsy & falls asleep easily

Lethargic

300

Used to treat extreme aversions through a combination of graded exposure and relaxation

systematic desensitization

300

Type of question that serves as barrier and implies judgement

"Why" questions

300

Electrical stimulation through vagus nerve to brain through a surgically implanted device under the chest skin like a pacemaker device

Vagus Nerve stimulation (VNS)

300

A law enforcement officer, having reasonable grounds to believe that an individual has a mental illness, is dangerous, and is in immediate need of hospitalization

Immediate detention

400

Client requires strenuous or painful stimuli to elicit a brief response

Stuporous

400

Orient client to physical setting, identify rules & boundaries of the setting, ensure safe environment, assist to participate in appropriate activities

Milieu therapy

400

Display of acceptance that encourages open, honest communication.

Nonjudgmental attitude

400

ECT is indicated in patients with

treatment-resistant depression or Major Depressive Disorder that impairs activities of daily living

400

When restraint must be discontinued

When client is exhibiting behavior that is safer and quieter. Can follow directions.

500

Involuntary flexion or extension of the arms and legs, indicating severe brain injury.

Abnormal posturing: Decorticate posturing or decerebrate posturing 

500

Using therapeutic communication skills while assisting w/ problem solving, crisis intervention & stress management

Counseling

500

In some cultures, this signifies respect. Other cultures may perceive it as a lack of interest or unwillingness to communicate. It can be positive or negative.

Silence

500

TMS contraindicated for what type of patient?

People with cochlear implants, brain stimulators, or medication pumps because metal in devices interferes with treatment

500

Making a THREAT to a client’s person, such as approaching the client in a threatening manner with a syringe in hand.

ASSAULT

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