The Basics
Alpha/Beta Decay
Vocabulary
General Nuclear
Nuclear Uses
100

A proton or a neutron

What is a nucleus

100
An alpha decay emits this particle
What is an alpha particle
100
The definition of a half-life
What is how long it takes for half the atoms in a sample of an atom to decay
100
Like repels like, and unlike charges attract
What is the Electrostatic Force
100

How is radiation used for energy? 

Cooling Towers

200

An unstable nucleus does this to become stable

What is decay

200
Beta decay emits this particle
What is an electron
200

What is Nuclear Chemistry?

How one nuclei becomes another nuclei

200

This type of reaction can cause a nuclear bomb

Nuclear Fission

200

How is radiation used in health?

Fight cancer, X- rays

300

A distinct kind of atom or nucleus

Nuclide

300
This can stop the energy released from an alpha decay, but not a beta
What is a piece of paper
300

What is Transmutation?

How one element turns into another element

300

This force helps hold the nucleus of an atom together because it allows protons to bond to each other

What is the Nuclear Strong Force

300

What type of energy level is found in smoke detectors?

Alpha Particles

400
An atom with the same #of protons, but differing # of neutrons
What is an isotope
400

Beta Decay can't go through what material?

An Aluminum Sheet

400

What is radiation?

The SPONTANEOUS decay of the nucleus

400

An atomic bomb is this type of reaction

What is Fussion

400

What everyday objects contain radiation?

Phones, Radios, Smoke Dectectors

500

What makes a nucleus stable?

equal # protons & neutrons

500

Gamma rays CAN go through what?

Skin cells, DNA

500

What is decay?

A decomposition or break down of an organic material

500
The white "smoke" coming out of the cooling towers
What is water vapor
500

What is Carbon Dating?

Using the radiation element (Carbon -14) to discover how old an object is

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