Urinary/Bowel Elimination
Fluid and Electrolytes
Acid Base Balance
Medications
Ethics, Legal, and Managing Care
Nutrition/Hygiene
100

Term for blood in urine

What is hematuria?

100

Signs of dehydration

What is dry mucous membranes, decreased urine output, dark urine, fatigue, etc?

100

Normal pH

What is 7.35-7.45?
100

A provider orders 0.25mg of digoxin IV. The vial contains 0.5mg/2mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?

What is 1 mL?

100

What does EHR stand for?

What is electronic health record?

100

Examples of complex carbs

What is whole grain bread, bran cereals, green vegetables, and fresh fruit?

200

The nurse assess each quadrant for how long before he or she determines that bowel sounds are absent?

What is five minutes?

200

Expected range for potassium

What is 3.5-5?
200

Compensation mechanisms/organs of acid base balance

What is lungs and kidneys?
200

What type of medication is vancomycin?

What is an antibiotic?

200

Components of SBAR

What is situation, background, assessment, and recommendation?

200

Types of baths

What is complete bed bath, partial bed bath, sponge bath, tub bath, shower, disposable bed/travel bath, CHG bath, etc?

300

Symptom of stress incontinence

What is urine leaks during coughing/sneezing?

300

Electrolyte is most affected by furosemide

What is potassium?

300

2 components of acid base buffering system

What is carbon dioxide and bicarbonate?

300

Subcutaneous injection sites

What is abdomen, back of upper arm, and thighs?

300

Ethical principle of doing no harm

What is nonmaleficence?

300

Foods that are considered clear liquid diet

What is clear juice, broth, light-colored jello, popsicles, tea, black coffee, etc?

400

Signs/symptoms of UTI

What is frequency, urgency, dysuria, and cloudy urine?

400

Signs/symptoms of low calcium

What is involuntary muscle contractions (tetany), Chvostek's sign, Trousseau's sign, abdominal pain, perioral tingling, etc?
400

Acid base imbalance caused by vomiting

What is metabolic alkalosis?

400

Antedote for warfarin

What is Vitamin K?

400

Examples of ethical issues in healthcare

What is quality of life, end of life care, DNR orders, social media, abortion, access to health care, organ donation, etc?

400

Priority way to prevent UTIs (especially in females)

What is wipe front to back?

500

Tips to prevent constipation

What is fluids, fiber, movement, etc?

500

Priority nursing assessment for a serum sodium level of 120 mEq/L

What is neurologic status?

500

Antibiotic use causing severe diarrhea causes which acid base imbalance?

What is metabolic acidosis?

500

Therapeutic goal of lisinopril

What is lower blood pressure?

500

Duties to be delegated to a UAP

What is ADLs (bathing, feeding, toileting, turning, ambulating), BGs, vital signs (on stable clients), etc?

500

Sources of protein

What is animal sources (poultry, beef, pork, fish), eggs, dairy, soybeans, quinoa, nuts, beans, legumes, tofu, etc?

600

Catheter care and management

What is ensure no kinks in tubing, empty when half full, perineal care per facility policy, etc?

600

Disorders that can lead to fluid overload

What is chronic kidney disease, congestive heart failure, etc?

600

Acid base imbalance that results from hyperventilation

What is respiratory alkalosis?

600

7 rights of medication administration

What is right patient, medication, indication, dose, route, time, and documentation?

600

Primary document regarding delegation of care for nurses

What is the state Nurse Practice Act?

600
Priority concern when providing oral care to a client who is sedated/unconscious

What is preventing aspiration?

700

Signs/symptoms of a bowel obstruction

What is abdominal pain, constipation/inability to have a bowel movement, hypo/no bowel sounds, vomiting, swollen abdomen, etc?

700

Signs and symptoms of hypovolemia

What is tachycardia, hypotension, tachypnea, pallor, dizziness, loss of consciousness, etc?

700

Causes of respiratory acidosis

What is COPD, pneumonia, pulmonary edema, over sedation, brain stem injury, etc?

700

Name a proton pump inhibitor

What is pantoprazole, omeprazole, etc?

700

Priority nursing action for a client having a seizure

What is assess the airway?

700

Priority assessment before administering an enteral feeding

What is check/ensure placement of tube?

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