Oh Baby!
According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, infants up to one year are in the ______ stage, which means _________.
What is the trust vs. mistrust, and what is the child learns to trust as their needs are being met by their caregiver?
In this stage of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the toddler desires to gain self-control by successfully accomplishing tasks.
What is autonomy versus shame and doubt?
"I need to be in control". Erikson calls this stage _________.
What is initiative versus guilt?
According to Erikson, I am building self-confidence in this stage.
What is industry vs. inferiority?
According to Piaget, the adolescent can now understand abstract principles and meanings, such as love, beauty, peace in the development stage.
What is the formal operational stage?
Three safety considerations that parents of infants must be taught.
What are: preventing drowning, falls, poisoning, choking, burns, SIDS-suffocation; car seat safety? More?
A mother explains that she is concerned that her toddler cries when she leaves her at the daycare in the mornings. The nurse recognizes this as _____.
What is separation anxiety?
Two pediatric pain assessment scales suitable to assess pain in the preschooler.
What are the FLACC and Wong-Baker FACES pain scales?
Piaget states that during this stage, I begin to think more logically and methodically to solve problems.
What is concrete operational stage?
Erikson's description of the adolescent that experiences identity versus role confusion asserts that adolescents meet these milestones by....
What is developing identity and roles through experimentation?
Two red flags that may indicate developmental delay in infants of various ages (3 months; 6 months)
What are: 3 months: failing to turn towards caregiver's voice; no eye contact. 6 months: cannot roll over; still has palmar grasp, rooting or stepping reflex.
DAILY DOUBLE!!
Three language, motor, cognitive, social and/or emotional milestones of a toddler.
What are say 50 words by 18 months; uses two to three sentences by age 3; finding objects that are hidden; identify some colors and shapes; imitates others; parallel play (p. 174)?
Three motor development skills of a preschooler.
What are dress and undress self with help; draw stick figures;draw shapes; hop and stand on one foot 5-10 seconds (p. 174)?
The primary cause of unintentional injury in school-age children.
What are automobile collisions?
When performing the admission assessment on a 16-year-old girl who has been admitted with a kidney infection, the client is apprehensive, telling the nurse she is worried her mother will find out she has been sexually active. The nurse should do the following:
What is tell the adolescent that she will not tell the mother, or perform assessment, both physical and history taking with the mother's presence in the room or allow for privacy?
According to Piaget, infants and toddlers, from birth to 2 years are in this stage of cognitive development, which means ....
What is the sensorimotor stage, which means the child will learn through motor and reflex actions,
According to Piaget, children ages 2-7 years have magical thinking in the _______ stage of development, They have magical thinking that their thoughts have a direct influence on things that can happen.
What is the preoperational stage?
Two different language development skills in the preschooler that should be evident by age 5.
What are speak in sentences of 5 or more words; speak clearly enough for strangers to understand; tell stories; use future tense; state full name and address (p. 175)?
Three cognitive or social developmental milestones/skills that can be accomplished by the school-age child.
What are math and reading skills; understanding cause and effect; likes to do favorite activities with best friend; socializes mostly with children of same gender; follows rules and seeks fairness (Kohlberg); likes to play games (p. 191)?
Adolescents should be assessed/educated regarding injury prevention on these 3 (or more) topics.
What are safe driving, gun safety, water safety, sports injury preventions, violence, tobacco use, drugs, alcohol (pp. 206-207).
The least developed sense of the small infant is ______, and one of the most or best developed senses of the infant is _______.
What are vision and smell (or hearing or taste).
"I am 20 months old. I can stack 4 blocks into a tower; I like to play hide and seek; I can stand up if I hold on to furniture; I can say two and three-word sentences. My pediatrician is most concerned about ______."
What is standing up while holding on to furniture?
Three outdoor safety considerations to protect children.
What are never leave child unattended in swimming areas; teach crosswalk safety; bicycle safety; care seat safety (pp. 178-179)?
Bullying is more prevalent in school-age children than adolescents. Name 5 factors which may put a child at risk for being bullied.
What are age, low socioeconomic status; poor health status/mental health issues; physical appearance; poor academic achievement; autism spectrum disorder; learning/developmental disabilities (p. 194)?
According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, the adolescent typically displays the following 5 behaviors (there are several).
What are challenges values, traditions, beliefs of their family; resists adult supervision; compares self with others; explores gender roles; starts to develop intimate relationships (p. 204)?