Caputi Clinical Judgment
SPICES
ADPIE
OPQRSTUV
Benners Theory
100

Step 1 : Getting the information 

Give me at least 2 competencies 

  • Determining what information to collect
  • Scanning the environment
  • Identifying signs and symptoms
  • Assessing systematically and comprehensively
  • Ensuring accurate information
100

S-

Sleep Disorders

Trouble sleeping?

100

A-

Assessment 

100

O

P

O- Onset 

When did the pain start 

P- Palliation/Provocation 

What makes the pain better or worse

100

Novice

Student Nurse 

By the book

follows the rules 

little to no experience 

200

Step 2: Making meaning of the information

Give me at least 2 compentieces 

  • Clustering related information
  • Identifying assumptions
  • Recognizing inconsistencies
  • Distinguishing relevant information from irrelevant information
  • Judging how much ambiguity is acceptable
  • Comparing and contrasting
  • Predicting potential complication
  • Collaborating with healthcare team members
  • Determining patient care needs/healthcare environment issues
200

P-

Problems eating or feeding

Eating and feeding yourself okay

200

D

Diagnosis  

200

Q

R

Q-Quality 

What does the pain feel like (sharp, dull, stabbing, burning)

R-Region/Radiation

Where is the pain, and does it move?


200

Advanced Beginner 

1 to 2 yrs

Graduate Nurse

Past experience guides action

300

Step 3: Determining actions to take

Give me at least 2 competencies

  • Selecting interventions
  • Managing potential complications
  • Setting priorities
300

I-

Incontinence

Do you know when to go? 

300

P

Planning 

300

T

S-Severity 

Rate the pain 1-10

Rate at rest and activity 

T-Timing 

Pain constant or intermittent/how long does it last 

300

Competent 

2-3 years

Plans well

Good time management

Care done in a good time frame  

400

Step 4: Taking Action 

Give me at least 2 competencies

  • Determining how to implement the planned intervention
  • Delegating
  • Communicating
  • Teaching others
400

C-

Confusion

Are you confused?

400

I

Implantation 

400

U

U- Understanding 

What do you think is causing the pain 

How is it affecting you 

Pts perception of pain

400

Proficient 

3+ years 

Has holistic understanding 

500

Step 5: Evaluating outcomes

Give me at least 2 competencies

  • Evaluating data
  • Evaluating and correct thinking
500

E-

S-

Evidence of falls 

Skin Breakdown 

500

E

Evaluation 

500

V

V- Value 

What is a tolerable level of pain

Other symptoms

Anything else about your pain  

500

Expert

Quick

Flexible can go with the flow 

Highly proficient 

teaches others 

M
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u