Shock
Hypovolemic shock is
too much blood or fluid loss.
The purpose of enoxaparin (Lovenox) and heparin
prevent venous thromboembolism
Manifestations of hyperkalemia include
confusion, tetany, muscle cramps, paresthesia, and weakness
The body's first line of defense is the
skin.
_______ crystalloids are used for initial volume replacement in most types of shock.
Isotonic
To avoid adrenal crisis, corticosteriods must be
tapered
OR
not be discontinued abruptly
Manifestations of hypokalemia include
dysrhythmias, muscle weakness, paresthesia, decreased GI motility, and decreased reflexes
Normal hematocrit range is
40–55% for men and 36–48% for women.
The type of IV fluid to avoid in patients with liver failure is
The drug class of citalopram (Celexa) and sertraline (Zoloft)
antidepressants
Manifestations of hypernatremia include
changes in mental status, ranging from drowsiness, restlessness, confusion, and lethargy to seizures and coma.
The two types of pleural drainage units are ________ and ______. Both units have ____ chambers.
wet and dry suction.
three
Anaphylactic shock can lead to respiratory distress due to
laryngeal edema or severe bronchospasm and circulatory failure from the massive vasodilation.
Propofol is a lipid-based emulsion, and if given for prolonged periods or in conjunction with total parenteral nutrition, _________ must be monitored.
serum lipids
Manifestations of hyponatremia include
headache, irritability, confusion, vomiting, seizures, and even coma
Central venous pressure measures
blood pressure in the vena cavae, near the right atrium.