Know your Body Systems

Prefix, Suffix, and Roots - OH MY!
Hodge-Podge

Just SAY IT!

Diseases & Disorders

100

The sternocleidomastoid muscle is located on each side of the neck. Name the 3 body parts that are "connected" by this muscle.  

What is the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process.

100

This letter is often placed BEFORE a word to denote "absence of, or without".

What is the letter "a"

100

If range of motion instructions say to ADDUCT the extremity - in which direction would the nurse move the limb?

The limb is moved toward the body or across the midline.

100
Correctly pronounce the medical term for a red blood cell

What is "erythrocyte"

100

Name & define the prefix and suffix for:

Myalgia

What is:

Myo = muscle

Algia = pain

200

Provider orders state to gather supplies for placement of an intrathecal catheter. The nurse understands the catheter will be placed _____________?

What is the spinal canal or subarachnoid space to reach cerebrospinal fluid.  

200

This suffix describes a surgical procedure or puncture to aspirate fluid.

What is "-centesis"

200

During what timeframe of pregnancy is the antepartum period?

What is the occasion before childbirth.

200

This medical term is often used to describe excessive sweating or perspiration.

What is hyperhidrosis

200

 Name the medical term that describes the death or damage to skeletal muscles as a result of trauma, extreme exertion, or drug toxicity.  

What is rhabdomyolysis?

  • rhabd/o = rod-shaped or striated (found in skeletal muscles)
  • my/o = muscle
  • -lysis = dissolution, damage or death
300

 This procedure is used to decompress acute compartment syndrome. 

What is fasciotomy

300

This ROOT word (or combining form) describes the skull or head

What is "crani/o

300
Name the non-invasive procedure that uses ultrasound "shock waves" or a laser to break down stones in the kidney, gallbladder, or ureters.

What is "lithotripsy"

300

Correctly pronounce the term to describe the voice box

What is "larynx"

300
Define the prefix & suffix for:


Leukemia

What is:

  • Prefix: leuk/o = white
  • Suffix: -emia = indicating a blood condition
400

The suffix -cyte, as in melanocyte, means

What is cell

400

This prefix is used to describe something that is fast or rapid.

What is "tachy-"

400

What is the medical term for a bluish tint around the mouth?

What is circumoral cyanosis?

400

Pronounce the term used to describe inflammation of the protective sleeve of tissue surrounding your tendons 

What is tenosynovitis


"tin-oh-sin-oh-vie-tus"

400

The prefix "-dys" in the terms dysphagia, dyspepsia, and dysentery means

What is painful or difficult

500

Name and define the prefix & suffix that means "enlarged liver"

What is:

Prefix: Hepato = liver

Suffix: megaly = enlarged  

500

This suffix describes something that is enlarged or concerning an enlargement

What is "-megaly"

500

Review of provider progress/encounter notes show a palpable mass to the right lower quadrant of the abdomen. Orders specify to administer a medication to the contralateral side.

Where should the medication be given?

What is the left lower quadrant of the abdomen.

500

Correctly pronounce the term for removal of the gall bladder

What is "Cholecystectomy"

500

Sometimes referred to as "soft bones", individuals with this disorder have weakened bones that can easily fracture. 

What is Osteomalacia

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