Musculoskeletal
Pain and assessment
Falls and Osteoporosis
culture, spirituality, sxual health
neurological
100

Tissue that attaches muscle to bone.

tendon

100

The W in WILDA stands for this part of the pain assessment.

words- describe the pain

100

One modifiable risk factor for osteoporosis that involves lifestyle and diet.

dietary calcium, vitamin D insufficency, insiffucent exerice, smoking alcohol

100

The first “P” in the 5 P’s of sexual assessment.

partners
100

Central nervous system components (two-word answer).

brain and spinal cord

200

This type of bone tissue is light, has trabeculae, and is often found at the ends of long bones.

spongy bone

200

This pain scale uses faces to help children or nonverbal patients indicate pain intensity.

wong-baker FACES scale

200

This spinal curvature is commonly seen with osteoporosis and gives an exaggerated thoracic curve.

kyphosis

200

In FICA spirituality assessment, the “C” asks about this.

community 

200

This cranial nerve controls shoulder shrugging (one-word) — number or name accepted.

spinal accessory nerve XI

300

This connective tissue attaches bone to bone and stabilizes joints.

ligament

300

A physiological sympathetic response to acute pain commonly includes increased heart rate and this other vital sign change.

increased blood pressure or tachycardia

300

Name one environmental change nurses can recommend to reduce fall risk at home (from the objectives).

adding grab bars, improving lighting, non-slip footwear, removing clutter

300

Name one reason cultural assessments are important for nursing care (from the objectives).

guide culturaly competenent care, prevent misunderstandings and improve outcomes 

300

A rapid screening mnemonic used for stroke recognition that includes Balance, Eyes, Face, Arms, Speech, Time.

BE FAST

400

Three main muscle types include skeletal, cardiac, and this involuntary type found in organs and vessels.

smooth muscle

400

Name two nonpharmacological therapies for pain from the objectives (one point each).

hot/cold therapy, massage, relaxation/deep breathing, guided imagery, distraction, physical therapy

400

Women at or above this age are recommended for osteoporosis screening (per the objectives).

65 years old 

400

This screening tool is used specifically to assess elder abuse suspicion.

EASI elder abuse suspicion index 

400

Name one expected neurological change commonly seen with aging.

slower reaction time, decreased short term memory, decreased sewnse of smell/taste/vision./ hearing

500

Name three structures (besides bones) that make up the musculoskeletal system.

muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage

500

This assessment tool is designed for advanced dementia patients and evaluates breathing, vocalization, facial expression, body language, and consolability.

PAINAD

500

List three non-modifiable risk factors for osteoporosis.

advanced age, female gender, family history, previous fracture, menopause 

500

Give one trauma-informed practice to use when interviewing a patient who has experienced violence.

ensuring privacy, and confidentiality, using non-judgemtnal lanuguage, validating and empowering client, offering choices
500

Describe one difference that helps distinguish delirium from dementia

delirium has rapid onset and flucuating course, while dementia is fradual and progressive 

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