similar in appearance to an aphthous ulcer or herpetic lesion but is slow to heal
What is an oral cancer lesion
100
abrupt onset of symptoms: fever, chills, headache, malaise, myalgia & loss of appetite; my have cough non-productive and nasal congestion; it is transmitted thru respiratory secretions.
What is Influenza
100
CAP is diagnosed in a healthy young female name the oraganism you are concerned about.
What antiboitic will cover.
What is Streptococcus pneumoniae
macrolide
100
An infant with URI symptoms gradually progressed to mild respiratory distress, wheezing, fever, 101 and decrease in appetite
What is Bronchiolitis?
100
known as a "rescue inhaler"
What is albuterol
200
After swimming in the lake Johnny complains of ear pain
What is otitis externa
200
Purulent yellow/green discharge noted to eye or eyes with report of eye being "glued shut"
What is bacterial conjunctivitis
200
bright spot of blood visible under conjunctiva without sympotms
What is Subconjunctival hemorrhage?
200
A high school freshman presents with sore throat that started initially with headache, malaise, fatigue, poor appetite
What is Infectious momonucleosis?
200
cough, wheezing, SOB, Chest tightness, sputum production
What is/are history questions that should be asked when asthma is suspected?
300
When a cough is present for > than 2 weeks in a child or adult-- Acute Bronchitis is one differential and name others:
What is Asthma, Foreign body aspiration, Influenza, Pertussis, pnuemonia
300
Sudden onset of acute chest pain and dyspnea in young smoker.
What is Pneumothorax
300
Typically presents as a lid nodule with minimal erythma or pain.
What is Chalazion?
[What is a hordeolum?]
300
A child presents with high fever that is not reducing with NSAID or Acetaminophen, very irritable, bilateral nonpurulent conjunctival injection, "strawberry tongue"
What is Kawaskai Disease
300
Asthma medications:
Action smooth muscle relaxation.
Action decreases bronchroconstriction; mucosal edema and hypersecretion & bronchial reactivity.
Action is inhibits bronchoconstriction at M3 receptor
What is Beta agonist
Leukotriene Antagonist
Antimuscarinic
400
Severe eye pain, halos around lights, photophobia, nausea and vomiting
"Watchful waiting" is in the plan of care for this diagnosis in a child 2 yrs old.
What is What is Acute Otitis Media
400
The complaint of dyspnea on exertion in a 65 yr old male with a 49 pack/yr smoking history.
What is COPD
500
The causes of this diagnosis (ear) include: barotrauma, physical trauma, blast injury, otitus media. It usually only requires monitoring no intervetions.
What is Tympanic Membrane Perforation
500
You diagnosis your patient with a sinus infection and feel an antibiotic is warranted barring no allergies name the drug you will prescribe.
What is amoxicillin?
500
This presentation of symptoms requires urgent ophthalmoligist referal: pain, photophobia, pupil constriction, conjunctival hyperemia
What is Iritis/Uveitis
500
Aids in managing Asthma:
Good control- green zone 80-100%
Yellow zone - 50-79%
Red zone - 0-50% major airway obstruction
What is PEF?
500
This is the most potent and effective anti-inflammatory used in treatment of moderate to severe asthma.