State Skills
Medical Emergencies
State Skills 2
Infectious Diseases
Acronyms
100

Using _______ can help save energy and prevent injury.

Proper Body Mechanics

100

Another word for having difficulty breathing.

Dyspnea

100

The single most important thing the NA can do to prevent the spread of disease is to ________.

wash their hands

100

What is the best way to control the spread of C. difficile?

Through proper handwashing with soap and water.

(Alcohol-based sanitizer is not considered effective with C. Diff.)

100

What does MI mean?

myocardial infarction

200

Name one barrier to communication.

Possible Answers:

different language

CNA using medical terminology

use of slang

difficulty hearing

200

When something is blocking the tube through which air enters into the lungs, the person would be _________.

choking

200

The NA should use Standard Precautions with ________.

every resident in their care.

200

TB can be transmitted by ________ (name one way).

Possible answers:

coughing

sneezing

breathing

laughing

singing

200

What does CPR stand for?

Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation

 

300

When you ____ an object, it is safer to hold if close to your body.

lift/pick up

300

An insulin reaction can be caused by _______.

too much insulin or too little food

300

Which sense is not used in making observations?

Taste

300

MRSA is most often spread by _________.

direct physical contact

300

What does PASS stand for?


Pull the pin

Aim at the base of a fire.

Squeeze the handle.

Sweep back and forth at the base of a fire.

400

When the resident begins the fall, as the nursing assistant, you should ______ the resident to stop the fall.

ease down to the floor

400

This happens when organs and tissues of the body do not receive adequate blood supply and oxygen.

shock

400

When washing hands, an NA should use friction for ______ seconds.

20

400

An NA will come into contact with microorganisms when ________.

she touches something

400

What does RACE stand for?

Remove anyone in danger.

Activate alarm or call 911.

Contain fire if possible by closing all doors and windows.

Extinguish the fire.

500

______ pain is a sign that a stroke is occurring.

Abdominal

500

________ is the medical procedure that a person uses when a patient's heart or lungs have stopped working.

CPR

500

If a resident is in shock, the CNA should ________, unless the resident has a head or abdominal injury.

elevate the legs

500

How can bloodborne pathogens be transmitted?

by infected blood entering the bloodstream

500

How do medical professionals normally refer to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus?

MRSA

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