Ethics
Safe Medication Use
Digestion/Elimination
Delirium/Dementia
End-of Life
100

The education and experience of nurses enable them to make sound decisions that serve patients’ best interests.

What is Beneficence?

100

A listing of drugs that carry high risks for older adults and criteria for potentially inappropriate medication use in older adults.

What is the Beers Criteria?

100

Slower peristalsis, inactivity, reduced food and fluid intake, drugs, and a diet low in fiber are responsible for the high incidence of this in older individuals.

What is constipation?

100

This is an acute change in mental status that may signify a medical emergency.

What is delirium?

100

Helps enhance the quality and meaning of life during its final stages. This care includes interdisciplinary efforts to meet physical, emotional, and spiritual needs.

What is Hospice Care?

200

To be fair, treat people equally, and give patients the service they need.

What is Justice?

200

This organ has many important functions that influence drug detoxification and excretion.

What is the liver?

200

Poor condition of teeth can restrict food intake, which can cause constipation and malnourishment.

What is periodontal disease?

200

A progressive, irreversible impairment in cognitive function affecting memory, orientation, judgment, reasoning, attention, language, and problem-solving.

What is dementia?

200

The stage of denial and the “No, not me” reaction is gradually replaced by one of “Why me?”

What is anger?

300

To respect patients’ freedoms, preferences, and rights.

What is Autonomy?

300

Impairments in the person’s ability to perform activities of daily living or instrumental activities of daily living could create challenges in the ability to....

What is administer medications?

300

The incidence of swallowing difficulties increases with age. As swallowing depends on several cranial nerves and the muscles of the mouth, face, pharynx, and esophagus, anything that impacts those structures can cause this issue.

What is dysphagia?

300

This form of dementia is characterized by two changes in the brain.

What is Alzheimer's disease?

300

Care that prevents and relieves pain in persons with incurable conditions and can be provided to persons who are not dying.

What is Palliative care?

400

People have the right to have the confidentiality of their health information protected, even from relatives.

What is HIPPA?

400

Observe for signs of infection other than fever in patients who are taking this medication as the antipyretic effect of these drugs can mask fevers associated with infection.

What is analgesics?

400

Encourage older adults to incorporate into their daily routines, including good fluid intake, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and activity.

What is bowel elimination?

400

Noise, activity, and lighting levels can overstimulate the patient and further decrease function.

What is sundowner syndrome?

400

Bodily functions will slow and certain signs and symptoms will occur, including decline in blood pressure rapid, weak pulse and dyspnea.

What are signs of imminent death?

500

The nurse knowing the employer is intentionally keeping staffing levels below what is needed but not objecting or advocating for proper staffing because the nurse does not want to jeopardize his or her position.

What is a Conflict of Interest?

500

This medication is used in the treatment of congestive heart failure, atrial flutter or fibrillation, and supraventricular tachycardia.

What is Digoxin?

500

The degenerative changes in the smooth muscle lining of the lower esophagus, results in weaker esophageal contractions and weakness of the sphincter.

What is Presbyesophagus ?

500

Speak in a calm manner using an adult tone (not baby talk or elderspeak).

What is communication?

500

Protects the patient’s right to make decisions about terminal care and eases some of the burden of family members during this difficult time.

What are advance directives?

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