Ethical Principles
Legal & Policy
100

What does 'beneficence' mean in nursing ethics?

Doing good for the patient; acting in their best interest.

100

What federal law classifies morphine as a Schedule II drug?

Controlled Substances Act (CSA).

200

This principle means 'do no harm.'

Non-maleficence.

200

What does the Nurse Practice Act regulate?

Defines scope of practice and outlines disciplinary actions for nurses.

300

What is 'autonomy' and how does it apply to patients?

Respecting a patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions.

300

What does HIPAA stand for

 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996

400

Describe the principle of 'justice' in patient care.

Fair and equal treatment for all patients regardless of background or condition.

400

Name one consequence of violating HIPAA by falsifying documentation.

Civil fines, criminal penalties, or loss of license.

500

Give an example of a situation involving conflicting ethical principles.

A patient refuses life-saving treatment (autonomy vs. beneficence).

500

What are the Joint Commission’s expectations regarding drug diversion?

Hospitals must have systems to monitor and report diversion of controlled substances.

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