Nursing Process
What is the first step of the nursing process?
Assessment
What is the most effective way to prevent infection
Hand hygiene
What are the five vital signs?
Temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, pain
What should you do before giving any medication?
Check patient ID and allergies
What type of communication includes facial expressions and gestures?
Nonverbal communication
What step involves setting patient-centered goals?
Planning
What type of precautions are used for all patients?
Standard
What is the normal adult temperature range (°F)?
97–99°F
What color wristband indicates a fall risk?
Yellow
What is active listening?
Giving full attention and feedback to the speaker
What is the purpose of nursing diagnosis?
Identify patient problems
What PPE is required for contact precautions?
Gloves and gown
Where is the apical pulse located?
Left midclavicular line, 5th intercostal space
What is the safest way to transfer a patient from bed to wheelchair?
Use a gait belt
What is therapeutic communication?
Purposeful use of communication to build trust
Which step includes performing nursing interventions?
Implementation
What is the correct order for removing PPE?
Gloves, goggles, gown, mask
What is a normal adult respiratory rate?
12–20 breaths per minute
What is the first action if a patient starts to fall?
Ease them to the floor
Give an example of a closed-ended question
“Are you in pain?”
What step determines if goals were met?
Evaluation
How long should you wash your hands?
At least 20 seconds
What instrument measures blood pressure?
Sphygmomanometer
What is the proper height for a bed when providing care?
At working height for the nurse
What is the best response when a patient is crying?
Offer support and listen empathetically