Diuretics
Side Effects
Random
BP
Insulin
100

Name 2 types of diuretics

What are potassium sparing and potassium wasting diuretics?

100

What medication can cause headache and hypotension and is contraindicated with erectile dysfunction medications within 24 hours?

What is Nitroglycerin?

100

When administering this class of GERD medications, the nurse must monitor for the following complications: osteoporosis and pneumonia.

What are PPIs? (Omeprazole, Pantoprazole, Lansoprazole)

100

What are the most common side effects associated with ACE inhibitors?

What are A: angioedema, C: cough (dry), and E: elevated potassium?

100

Name the 4 types/classes of insulin

What are fast, short, intermediate, and long-acting?

200

What diuretic can cause hyperkalemia, decreased testosterone, and gynecomastia?

What is Spironolactone (Aldactone)?

200

What medication used to treat seizures can cause gingival hyperplasia?

What is Phenytoin (Dilantin)?

200

Name 1 medication that can be used to treat nausea and vomiting?

What is Ondansetron (Zofran) or Metoclopramide (Reglan)?

200

Name 2 ACE inhibitors

What are Benazepril, Lisinopril, Captapril, and Ramipril?

200

Name a short-acting insulin

What is regular insulin (Humulin R / Novolin R)?

300

Name a potassium wasting diuretic

What is Furosemide (Lasix)?

300

What medication causes decreased testosterone, gynecomastia, and hyperkalemia?

What is Spironolactone (Aldactone)?

300

What is the antidote for Warfarin toxicity?

What is vitamin K?

300

For what class of medications do you have to monitor peripheral edema and avoid grapefruit juice?

What are Calcium Channel Blockers?

300

Name 2 fast-acting insulins

What are insulin Aspart (Novolog) and insulin Lispro (Humalog)?

400

What do you need to monitor when administering a diuretic?

What is potassium, weight, BP, I&0, diet?


400

What medication can cause bleeding and requires PT and INR monitoring?

What is Warfarin (Coumadin)?

400

What is the antidote for Heparin toxicity?

What is protamine sulfate?

400

What medications lower HR and BP and can cause bronchoconstriction?

What are beta blockers?

400

When is your patient at risk of hypoglycemia after receiving NPH insulin?

What is after lunch? 

500

What diuretics are contraindicated for patients with a Sulfa allergy? 

What are Furosemide and HCTZ?

500

This insomnia medication can cause drowsiness and hallucinations.

What is Zolpidem (Ambien)?

500

This class of medications can cause the following complications: hepatotoxicity and myopathy (muscle aches, pain, and tenderness) which can lead to rhabdomyolysis?

What are statins? (Simvastatin, Atorvastatin, Pravastatin)

500

Verapamil, Nifedipine, and Diltiazem belong to this class of medications.

What is Calcium Channel Blockers?

500

What is the peak time for regular insulin?

What is 1-5 hours?

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