Ancient Health Practices
Modern Health Advances
Parts of the Brain
Memory
Fun Facts
100

Ancient Greek doctors believed in balancing 4 bodily fluids called these.

Humors
100

What antibiotic, discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928, revolutionized the treatment of bacterial infections?

Penicillin

100

This wrinkly part of the brain controls thinking, memory, and movement

cerebrum

100

This type of memory lasts only a few seconds, like remembering a phone number

short-term memory

100

This is the only planet in our solar system that spins sideways

Uranus

200

This medieval practice involved removing blood to balance the body.

bloodletting

200

This discovery in 1921 allowed people with Type 1 diabetes to live long, healthy lives.

Insulin

200

This small, back part of the brain helps with balance and coordination.

cerebellum

200

This is the term for the brain’s ability to change and form new connections.

neuroplasticity

200

This country gave the U.S. the Statue of Liberty as a gift

France

300

Medieval doctors wore these bird-like masks during the plague.

plague doctor masks

300

The first successful organ transplant involved this organ in 1954.

Kidney

300

This brain part stores long-term memories and helps with learning

hippocampus

300

This type of memory helps you ride a bike or tie your shoes without thinking.

muscle (procedural) memory

300

This city has the most people in the world.

Tokyo

400

Who is the ancient Greek physician known as the "Father of Medicine"?

Hippocrates

400

This global research project mapped all the genes in the human body by 2003.

Human Genome Project

400

What part of the brain regulates basic life functions like breathing and heartbeat?

brainstem

400

This brain part is like a “memory center,” helping you form new memories.

hippocampus

400

This was the first toy to be advertised on television in 1952.

Mr. Potato Head

500

What animal was used to assist in bloodletting, that is still used for wound healing today

Leeches!

500

What device, used during polio outbreaks, helped patients breathe by creating negative pressure?

The Iron Lung

500

The frontal lobe is responsible for what kind of higher-level functions?

decision-making, planning, and impulse control

500

This is when you remember the alphabet or multiplication tables.

long-term memory

500

This animal has the longest lifespan, living over 200 years.

The Greenland Shark

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