Nutrients
Vital signs
Labs
Assessment
100

Which nutrient helps build and repair muscles?

Protein

100

This vital sign tells how fast your heart is beating

Pulse

100

This lab value checks blood sugar level

Glucose

100

This is the color of urine when someone is adequately hydrated

Light yellow or clear/yellow

200

Which nutrient is important for strong bones and teeth?

Calcium

200

This vital sign is measured in degrees

Temperature

200

Low levels of this electrolyte can cause muscle weakness and heart rhythm problems

Potassium

200

This sign is a common way for nurses to assess hydration status by pinching the back of the hand

Skin turgor

300

Name a food high in potassium

Bananas/potatoes/spinach/avocados

300

This measure shows how much oxygen is present in blood in distal extremities

Oxygen saturation

300

Table salt contains both sodium and this electrolyte

Chloride

300
This is the sound that nurses listen for while assessing bowel sounds

Borborygmi

400

Which nutrient is responsible for carrying oxygen in the blood?

Iron

400

This is frequently known as the "fifth vital sign"

Pain

400

This blood test measures electrolytes like sodium, potassium, and calcium

Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)

400

If a nurse shines a light in your eyes, they're checking for this

pupil reaction

500

Which vitamin helps the body absorb calcium?

Vitamin D

500

This measurement of blood pressure is the top number that measures the pressure in your arteries when your heart beats

Systolic

500

This vitamin may be low in people with little sun exposure

Vitamin D

500

Blue lips are referred to as this

Cyanosis

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