INSULINS
ONSET IS ABOUT 15 MINUTES PEAK IS 30-90 MIN.
What is ASPART OR LISPRO
EXCESSIVE THIRST
What is POLYDYPSIA
TRANSPORTS AND METABOLIZES GLUCOSE FOR ENERGY, SIGNALS LIVER TO STOP RELEASE OF GLUCOSE, INHIBITS BREAKDOWN OF STORED GLUCOSE, PROTEINS, & FATS
What is FUCTIONS OF INSULIN
PANCREAS MAKES LITTLE TO NO INSULIN
What is TYPE I DIABETES
CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, CEREBRAL VASCULAR DISEASE
What is WHAT ARE TYPES OF MACROVASCULAR DISEASE
EXCESSIVE URINATION
What is POLYURIA
BEFORE, DURING, AND AFTER EXERCISE
What is WHEN TO CHECK YOUR BLOOD GLUCOSE
LOCALIZED REACTION FOR FIRST WEEK OR TWO
What is NORMAL SKIN REACTION FOR FIRST TIME INSULIN USERS
VISUAL CHANGES DUE TO MICROVASCULAR DISEASE
What is DIABETIC RETINOPATHY
UNEXPLAINED WEIGHT LOSS
What is SYMPTOM OF TYPE I DM
PANCREAS CREATES INSULIN, HOWEVER, PERIPHERAL TISSUE IS HIGHLY RESISTANT TO THIS INSULIN, CAUSING AN UNSAFE BUILDUP OF BLOOD SUGAR. THESE HIGH GLUCOSE LEVELS CAUSE EXCESSIVE FLUID & ELECTROLYTE LOSS.
What is HYPERGLYCEMIC HYPEROSMOLAR SYNDROME?
INSULIN RESISTANCE AND IMPAIRED INSULIN SECRETION
What is TYPE II DIABETES
ACIDS THAT ARE FORMED WHEN FAT IS METABOLIZED IN THE ABSENCE OF INSULIN
What are KETONE BODIES
ONSET OF 1-1.5 HOURS, PEAK OF 4-12 HOURS, DURATION 24 HOURS
What is NPH
KUSSMAUL RESPIRATIONS, ACETONE BREATH, NAUSEA, VOMITING, ABDOMINAL PAIN
What are SYMPTOMS OF DKA
NOT INHERITED BUT GENETIC PREDISPOSITION
What is TYPE I RISK FACTOR
INSPECT FEET DAILY WASH DAILY DO NOT SOAK FEET WEAR SHOES, SOCKS ALL THE TIME
What is FOOTCARE
MICROVASCULAR CHANGES THAT AFFECT THE DISTAL PORTIONS OF NERVES
What is DIABETIC PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY
INHALED INSULIN THAT WORKS FASTER BUT DOES NOT LAST AS LONG IN THE BLOODSTREAM; MAY NEED TO TAKE MORE INSULIN AFTER MEALS.
What is AFREZZA
SWEATING, TREMORS, HUNGER, NERVOUSNESS, CONFUSION, DROWSINESS
What is SYMPTOMS OF HYPOGLYCEMIA
OBESITY SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE
What is TYPE II RISK FACTOR
A1C LEVEL OF 7 OR LESS
What is THE ADA RECOMMENDATION FOR A1C IN ORDER TO PREVENT DIABETIC COMPLICATIONS.
GUIDELINES FOR PATIENTS TO FOLLOW DURING PERIODS OF ILLNESS
What are SICK DAY RULES