What is in my Mouth?
Large Nutrients
Micronutrients - Minerals
Micronutrients - Vitamins
Deficiency Diseases
100

This is anything that you can eat or drink to keep your body healthy.

What is food?

100

This large nutrient provides energy and stores energy in the body.

What are carbohydrates?

100

This major mineral is essential for strong bones and teeth.

What is calcium?

100

This fat-soluble vitamin is important for healthy vision, especially in low-light conditions.

What is Vitamin A?

100

A deficiency of this mineral in children can lead to soft, weak bones, while in adults, it can cause bones to become more prone to bending and breaking.  

What is calcium? OR: What is Vitamin D?  

200

These are special chemical substances found in food that help the body function properly.

What are nutrients?

200

This nutrient helps build and repair tissues, and it also helps transport oxygen in the body.

What is protein?

200

This mineral helps make healthy blood cells and strong muscles.

What is iron?

200

This water-soluble vitamin helps the body heal cuts and is found in fruits like guava and mango.

What is Vitamin C?

200

Lack of this vitamin can cause cracks at the corners of the mouth and sores on the skin.

What is B2 (Riboflavin) deficiency?

300

Food can perform these three main functions in your body.

What are body building, repair of tissues, and protection/regulation?

300

This large nutrients provides energy in the form of calories, and is found in foods like oils and butter.

What is fat?

300

A lack of major mineral can cause unusual heartbeats and kidney problems.

What is potassium?

300

This fat-soluble vitamin is produced when the skin is exposed to sunlight and helps the body absorb calcium.

What is Vitamin D?

300

A lack of this vitamin can lead to excessive bleeding, as the blood does not clot properly

What is Vitamin K?

400

The nutrients in food are broken down and absorbed by the body through this process, which begins in the mouth and ends in the intestines.

What is digestion?

400

These plant-based foods, such as peas, beans, tofu, and nuts, are excellent sources of this macronutrient.

What is protein?

400

This trace mineral is found in seafood and iodized salt and helps the thyroid gland function properly.

What is iodine?

400

This vitamin is essential for the body to absorb iron and is found in foods like wheat germ and vegetable oils.

What is Vitamin E?

400

A deficiency of this vitamin can lead to a condition that features weakness, fatigue, and nerve damage.  

What is Vitamin B1 (Thiamin)?

500

This is the general term for a food that provides the body with energy, essential nutrients, and is often consumed for its health benefits.

What is a balanced diet?

500

This macronutrient is abundant in foods such as butter, margarine, peanuts, and cheese.

What is fat?

500

This mineral is important for making your teeth and bones strong and is found in drinking water and fish.

What is fluorine?

500

This vitamin, found in leafy greens and some oils, is essential for proper blood clotting.

What is Vitamin K?

500

This deficiency can lead to a disease called pellagra, can cause symptoms like the 3 D's dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia.

What is Vitamin B3 (Niacin)?

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