Carbs
Iron
Fibre
Calcium
Canada's Food Guide
100
What does the body use carbs for?
The body uses it for energy
100
What should you limit to help your body absorb iron?
Coffee and Tea.
100
What happens if you have too much fibre in your diet?
Gas Bloating Regular bathroom visits
100
What food group is strong in calcium?
Dairy Products
100
What's the 4 main food groups?
Fruits and Vegetables Grains Milk and Alternatives Meats and Alternatives
200
What are the 2 major carbs found in food?
Simple carbohydrates Complex carbohydrates
200
Name 4 foods that are a good source of iron?
Liver Seafood Fish Meat Poultry Eggs Seeds and nuts Legumes Oatmeal Dried Fruit Whole Grain Bread Whole Grain Pasta
200
Name 1 thing that fibre is good for in your diet?
Helps prevent constipation. Lower blood cholestorol Helps control blood sugar and make you feel stronger.
200
Name 1 thing that the body uses calcium for?
Calcium plays a central role in the function of the nervous system Builds healthy bones and teeth Helps maintain normal blood pressure Needed for healthy muscles, heart and nerves.
200
What's the daily intake of fruits and vegetables? Give examples
7-8 Servings Daily 125 ml (½ cup) fresh, frozen or canned vegetable or fruit or 100% juice?or 250 ml (1 cup) leafy raw vegetables or salad?or 1 piece of fruit
300
Name 1 thing that happens when you are low in carbohydrates?
Low blood sugar or low blood glucose, occurs when the glucose levels in the blood drop below normal Symptoms include tiredness, weakness, light-headedness, confusion and hunger. 
300
What happens if you're low on Iron?
Fatigue (very common) Weakness (very common) Dizziness Chest pain Irritability Not doing well at work or in school
300
Name 3 foods that are good sources of fibre.
Legumes Avocado Pear with skin Sweet Potato Popcorn Whole grain cereal Berries Oatmeal Dried Fruit Vegetables Whole grain bread Whole wheat pasta Brown Rice Nuts and seeds
300
Name 4 foods that are high in Calcium.
Milk Cheese Yogurt Sardines Soybeans Navy Beans Okra Almonds
300
What's the daily intake of Grains? Give an example
6-7 servings daily 1 slice (35 g) of bread or ½ pita or tortilla (35 g) or 125 ml (½ cup) cooked rice, pasta or couscous or 30 g cold cereal or 175 ml (¾cup) hot cereal
400
What happens if your carb intake is too high?
Gain water weight, which can turn into fat storage. High blood sugar. Increased energy in muscles during exercise.
400
How does the body use iron?
Helps blood to carry oxygen through your body. Keeps you from feeling tired.
400
How much fluids should you have a day to help your body use fibre?
8-10 cups (2 - 2.5 L)
400
What Vitamin helps your body absorb calcium?
Vitamin D
400
What's the daily intake of dairy products? Give an example
3-4 Servings Daily 250 mL (1 cup) milk or fortified soy beverage or 175 g (¾ cup) yogurt or 50 g (1 ½ oz) cheese
500
What is the quickest way to replace glycogen?
Eat simple carbs.
500
What are the two types of iron?
Heme iron in meat, chicken and fish. Easily absorbed. Non-heme iron from plants and eggs. Not absorbed as easily.
500
How much fibre should 14-18 year olds get? (or for 13 year old)
M13: 31--- M14-18: 38, Female: 26
500
What's a long term effect of too much calcium?
Could develop kidney stones and prostate cancer(men) Kidney Stones: is a solid concretion or crystal aggregation formed in the kidneys from dietary minerals in the urine
500
What's the daily in take of Meat and Alternatives. Give 1 example.
3 Servings Daily 75 g (2 ½ oz) / 125 ml (½ cup) cooked fish, shellfish, poultry or lean meat or 175 ml (¾ cup) cooked legumes or tofu or 60 ml (¼ cup) shelled nuts and seeds.
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