Diets
Vocab
Disease
Vitamins
Minerals
100

Balanced diet, no dietary restrictions required.

Regular Diet

100

Modifications of normal diet used to improve specific health conditions

therapeutic diet

100

insulin is not secreted adequately or tissues are resistant to its effects

Diabetes Mellitus 2

100

aids in wound healing and absorption of iron

vitamin C

100

Fluid Balance, regulates muscles and nerves and glucose absorption

sodium

200

restricts foods that contain cholesterol

low-cholesterol diet

200

state or condition of one's nutrition

nutrition status

200

abnormally low blood pressure

hypotension

200

Regulates calcium and builds and maintains bones and teeth

Vitamin D

200

formation of hemoglobin

Iron

300

used for patients with diabetes mellitus

diabetic diet

300

The transport of dissolved substances into cells.

absorption

300

abnormally high blood pressure

hypertension

300

Metabolism of proteins

Production of healthy red blood cells

Maintains nerve tissue

Vitamin B12

300

Regulates heart rhythm, cell metabolism, and contraction of muscles.

Potassium

400

similar to regular diet, but foods must require little chewing and be easy to digest

soft diet

400

Breakdown of food substances into simpler forms that can be absorbed and used

digestion

400

a state of poor nutrition

malnutrition

400

Helps blood clot

Vitamin K

400

maintains blood acid-base balance

Phosphorus

500

include both low-calorie and high-calorie diets

Calorie-controlled diet

500

The chemical process by which the body breaks down substances and gets energy from food

Metabolism

500

condition in which fatty deposits called plaque build up on the inner walls of the arteries

Atherosclerosis

500

synthesis of DNA, reduces risk for spina bifida in fetus

Folic Acid

500

metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins, vital actions involving enzymes

Magnesium

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