Carbs
What are the three types of carbohydrates?
sugar
Starch
Fiber
This lipid makes up the cell membrane
Phospholipid
This is the primary structure of a protein
Polypeptide
What is a nucleic acid attached to a Ribose called
Nucleotide
What type of bond are amino acids connected by when making a protein?
peptide bond
This is a carbohydrate that the human body does not have an enzyme to breakdown
Fiber
a fatty acid chain is made up of these two parts
a carboxylic acid
A hydrocarbon
What two functional groups interact to make a peptide bond?
amine
Carbolic acid
What are the two types of nucleic acid shapes
Purine
Pyrimidine
What two carbons bond together in glucose to make a disaccharide?
1 and 4
More than 2 sugar monomers bonded together
Polysaccharide
a triglyceride is made up of these two components
Glycerol
Three fatty acid chains
These are the two forms of protein takes in its secondary structure
Alpha Helix
Beta pleated sheets
What phosphonucleotide is used as the primary energy source of the body?
Adenosine Triphosphate
What two functional groups bond to make a triglyceride?
Carboxylic Acid
This is the main starch found in plants
Amylose
This is the type of hydrocarbon that is in a saturated fatty acid chain
Alkane
Gene
What nucleic acid is only found in RNA
Uracil
This bond connects two sugars to make a disaccharide
Glycosidic Bond
Cellulase
An omega-3 fatty acid chain has what added its omega-3 carbon
Double bonded carbon (alkene)
This is what gives a protein its function
What type of RNA is read by the ribosomes?
What does a double bond in a fatty acid leave the chain vulnerable to?
Oxidation