The Big 6
Energy Sources
Carbs, Fat, & Protein
The Healthy Plate
Food Labels
100

This "essential" is needed for growth and body function.

What is a Nutrient?

100

This is the body's PRIMARY source of energy from food.

What are carbohydrates?

100

This type of carbohydrate provides a quick burst of energy but does not last long. It can be found in foods such as candy or fruit juice.

What are simple carbohydrates?

100

Bread is an example of this type of food on a healthy plate.

What is a grain?
100

This term describes how much food is in a package. 

What is a serving size?

200

This term describes a unit of energy from food.

What is a calorie?

200

This is the body's SECONDARY and THIRD sources of energy.

What are Fats and Protein?

200

These fats are liquid at room temperature and can be found in foods such as olive oil or avocados. 

What is unsaturated fat?

200

Chicken, fish, and beans belong in this food group. 

What is protein?

200

This part of the nutrition information in which a company would state 'contains treenuts', or 'made in a facility that includes dairy'. 

What is the allergen list?

300

These are the 6 essential nutrients.

What are Carbohydrates, Fats, Protein, Vitamins, Minerals, and Water.

300

This is a type of carbohydrate that is not used for energy, but helps with digestion. 

What is fiber?

300

These proteins are considered 'whole' because they contain all of the essential amino acids the body needs. 

What are complete proteins?
300

This type of food is represented in both the vegetable and protein groups. 

What are beans, peas, and lentils?

300

These are some words to look for when looking for hidden sugars in the ingredients list. 

What is any word ending in 'ose'. 

400

This type of vitamin is stored in the body to be used later. 

What are fat-soluable vitamins?

400

This type of protein is 'missing' essential amino acids.

What is an incomplete protein?

400

This type of carbohydrate can be found in pasta and bread.

What are Complex Carbohydrates?

400

These are the 5 food groups represented in a healthy plate. 

What are grains, fruits, vegetables, protein, and dairy?

400

This is the word to search for when looking for 'hidden' transfats in the ingredients list. 

What is any word with 'hydronated'.

500

This nutrient is essential for life. It lubricates joints, regulates body temperature, transports nutrients to cells, and helps remove waste. 

What is water?

500

This is the energy source for protein. They repair tissues, build muscles, and support the immune system. 

What are amino acids?

500

This substance is made of either high density lipoproteins (HDL) or low density lipoproteins (LDL). It is responsible for building cell membranes within the body. However, too much of it can cause a build up of plaque in the veins and arteries.  

What is cholesterol?

500

These foods are not considered a good source of dairy due to it's high fat and low protein and calcium content. 

Cream cheese, cream, and butter

500

Scenario:

The Arizona Iced Tea label states that there are 3 servings in the container, but only gives the nutrition information for 1 serving. You drink the entire bottle. What do you need to do to know how many calories you drank?

What is multiply the calories by 3?

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