Models of Health
Cultural Competence and Health Practices
Health Promotion and Vulnerable Populations
Health in Populations
Alternative Wellness
100

This model states no visible symptoms and signs of disease and illness, people do not seek care until s/s are visible. 

What is Clinical Model? 

100

The collective identities and memories developed by members of all social groups that make their social environments meaningful including their languages, customs, beliefs, rules, arts, and knowledge.

What is Culture? 

100

This population is considered vulnerable in healthcare due to factors like socioeconomic status, health disparities, and limited access to resources. 

Who are vulnerable populations? 

100

This condition is characterized by low blood sugar levels, often caused by factors such as excessive insulin or skipping meals with symptoms including, sweating, shakiness and confusion. 

What is hypoglycemia? 

100

These two traditional Chinese medicine practices involve stimulating specific points on the body to reduce or prevent pain and various disorders. 

What are Acupuncture and Acupressure? 

200
One's ability to perform social roles is a key characteristic of this model 

What is the Role Performance Model? 

200

This area of study in nursing focuses on discovering/explaining how groups or individuals within certain cultural backgrounds are influenced in overall health, illness or death. 

What is Transcultural Nursing? 

200

This population is considered to be the healthiest among ethnic groups in the United States and has the longest life expectancy. With cultural beliefs, the oldest male in the family makes the decisions. 

Who are Asian American? 

200

Factors such as poverty, unemployment, mental illness and lack of affordable housing contribute these social issues, which impact public health and social services. 

What is homelessness? 

200

This therapy involves applying pressure to specific areas of the feet, hands, ears believed to correspond with different body organs and systems. 

What is reflexology? 

300

One would use this model if they wanted to be proactive about their health and find a provider who may offer practice alternative medicine. 

What is the Eudaimonistic Model? 

300

This group of people experiences high rates of obesity, cancer heart disease, and stroke compared to other ethnic groups. The use Folk Healing and home remedies before seeking professional help. 

Who are Latino/Hispanic Americans? 

300

This type of health promotion focuses on population-level initiatives, while the other targets personalized health behaviors.

What is the difference between community health promotion and individual health promotion? 

300

Challenges such as language barriers, lack of access to healthcare, and social disparities are common for these groups in new countries. 

Who are immigrants and refugees? 

300

This practice involves using musical elements to promote physical, emotional and mental health, benefiting individuals with various conditions. 

What is music therapy? 

400
What model focuses on how individuals adapt to changes in their environment to maintain health and well-being? 

What is Adaptive Model? 

400

This group of people experiences higher rates of obesity, cancer, heart disease, stroke, HIV, Hep B, and TB but draws culturally holistic based interventions known as "Talk Story". 

Who are Native Hawaiians/Pacific Islanders? 

400

This population has experienced higher rates of COVID-19 and deaths due to higher rates of comorbidities and socioeconomic factors limiting access to healthcare. 

Who are Black/African Americans? 

400

This group relies heavily on their faith and family during times of hardship and illness. Health education among older men is well-received in the parish nursing approach. 

Who are Black/African Americans? 

400

This type of therapy aims to balance the body's energy fields to promote healing and well-being, often involving practices like Reiki or therapeutic touch. 

What is Energy therapy? 
500

What is the key differences between the clinical model and the eudamonistic model? 

What is the clinical model focuses on the absence of signs/symptoms while eudaimonistic model emphasizes full well-being, meaning in life and alternative health practices. 

500
This type of assessment pertains to the understanding of a patient's cultural belief, value and practices to provide effective care. 

What is Culturally sensitive assessment? 

500

This population deals with isolation, inadequate sewage disposal, and low income. Prefer to use spiritual healing and shamans versus medical intervention unless needed. 

What is American Indians/Alaska Natives? 

500

This population has limited health information due to being asked to re-identify as white for the US census. However, they do have a higher rate of tobacco use due to many long traditions using water pipes also known as a Shisha. 

Who are Arab Americans? 

500

Known as conventional medicine, this system focuses on diagnosing and treating diseases primarily through pharmacological and surgical interventions. 

What is Western or allopathic medicine? 

M
e
n
u