Plating Food
Portion Sizes
Tasting Food
Serving Etiquette
100

You are serving a meal and you accidentally spill gravy on another plate. What do you do?

You can wipe up the spill with a clean paper towel or grab a new plate.

100

How do you know what size scooper to use when dishing up a meal?

Look at the menu

100

If you are cooking a meal, should you taste the meal before you send it up to the unit?

YES!!

100

When serving a resident, how should you start the conversation?

Greet them! Say hello!

200

What are a person's 5 senses?

Sight, Sound, Taste, Touch, Smell

200

Why is correct portion sizing important?

  • Incorrect portion sizing can result in incorrect energy consumption.
  • It ensures all nutrient needs are being met.
  • It can help to prevent malnutrition in patients.
  • It ensures there is enough food for all the residents.
200

What are two out of the four taste sensations?

sweet, salty, sour, and bitter 

There is a 5th called umami. 

200

When serving a group of people at a table, should you bring out the food all at once or one at a time?

Bring everyone's food out together. This allows them to eat at the same time and a positive social experience.

300

What can make a meal more visually appealing?

Using a variety of colors

300

What utensil should you use when dishing out a vegetable like broccoli?

A slotted spoodle


300
There is chili on the menu. A resident tells you that it is very spicy. You taste it and you do not think it is spicy. Why does that happen?

Each person can taste differently. Some people are called "super tasters" this means that they have more taste buds on their tongue and can taste more than the average person.

300

If there is a condiment on the menu, when should you bring it out? 

Bring it with the meal or ask them.

400

If we have fried foods on the menu, should you put it on the plate first or last to preserve the texture?

With fried foods you may want to plate them last. This helps to keep the crispy texture of the chicken. The longer the chicken sits on the plate, the less crispy it will get.

400

Are the portion sizes the same or different for a regular textured and pureed meat?

No. When you puree a food, it becomes more compact. This is why the serving size may be smaller than the regular textured food.

400

As you age, you begin to lose taste. What is the last taste sensation to go?

The sweet taste buds

400

If you give someone a carton of milk, what should you bring with it.

An empty glass

500

Your side dish is a canned fruit. Should you put it on the warm plate or in a separate dish.

A separate dish. Not only can this prevent unsafe temperatures of food but it can also prevent an unwanted mixture of flavors.

500

How do you know what size each scooper is?

Each color is a different size. You can find a portion control chart with what each color means in the kitchen.

500

You are cooking broccoli and you cook it too long. How would this effect the taste and texture of the broccoli.

The broccoli will be mushy and bitter.

500

What is one important thing to keep in mind when serving a resident?

Resident preference

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