The Importance of Nutrition
Nutrients
Healthy Food Guidelines
Nutrition Labels and Food Safety
100

A unit of heat used to measure the energy your body uses and the energy it receives from food.

What is a calorie?
100

These are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

What are macronutrients?

100

Foods with a high ratio of nutrients to calories.

What is nutrient-dense foods?

100

Substances added to a food to produce a desired effect.

What are food additives?

200
This is when you choose food based on your appetite.

What is psychological eating?

200

Your body uses these for energy, sustaining growth, to heal and repair tissues, to help transport oxygen, and to regulate body functions.

What are nutrients?

200

A set of recommendation about smart eating and physical activity for all Americans.

What are the Dietary Guidelines for Americans?

200

This is also called food poisoning.

What is foodbourne illness?

300

The process by which your body takes in and uses food.

What is nutrition?

300

Nutrients the body uses to build and maintain its cells and tissues.

What are proteins?

300

An interactive guide to healthful eating and active living.

What is My Plate?

300

Treating a substance with heat to kill or slow the growth of pathogens.

What is pasteurization?

400

The people and things around affecting what you eat.

What are environmental influences?

400

Starches and sugars found in foods which provide your body's main source of energy.

What are carbohydrates?

400

Teens are recommended to do this for about 60 minutes every day.

What is exercise?

400

The spreading of pathogens from one food to another.

What is cross-contamination?

500

The psychological desire for food.

What is appetite?

500

Your body are not able to produce this type of nutrient.

What are minerals?

500

Watching portion sizes, paying attention to food preparation, adding fresh fruit and vegetables, going easy on toppings, and avoiding drinks with high calories will help with this.

What is healthy eating?

500

A condition in which the body's immune system reacts to substances in some foods.

What is a food allergy?

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