Carbohydrates
Fats
Protein
Vitamins/ minerals/ water
miscellaneous
100
what makes up a carb?
sugars and starches
100
What are the two types of fats?
Saturated, and unsaturated
100
Muscle, skin, hair, nails are mostly made of what?
protien.
100
What are the two types of vitamins?
Fat soluble and water soluble
100
Fiber cant be...
digested
200
what are the two types of carbs?
simple and complex
200
What chemical class does fats belong to?
lipids
200
what are the building blocks of proteins called?
amino acids
200
What is an example of a fat soluble vitamin? and give a food example.
D- Fish oils A- milk E- vegetables oils K- leafy greens
200
What are the two types of cholesterol?
LDL: low density lipoprotien HDL: high density lipoprotien
300
How many calories are in one gram of a carb?
4 calories
300
What is a food source for a saturated fat?
coconut oil, milk, cheese.
300
what are the two types of proteins?
incomplete and complete
300
What is an example of a water soluble vitamin? give a food example.
C- citrus Foliate- Green vegetables B12- meat B2- milk
300
When does dehydration occur?
When the body loses more water that its taking in.
400
What is a food source for a complex carb?
Starches; potatoes
400
What is a food source of a unsaturated fat?
Avocado
400
how many calories are in one gram of protein?
4 calories
400
Give a food example of a mineral.
Calcium- milk Potassium- bananas zinc- seafood iron- red meat
400
What are the recommended calorie amounts for men and women?
women: 2000 men: 2500
500
What is an example of a simple carb?
Sweet and sugary; high fructose corn syrup
500
How many calories are in one gram of fat?
9 calories
500
how many different types of amino acids make up body proteins?
20
500
What does water do for your body?
1. Moves nutrients and oxygen through body. 2. gets rid of wastes. 3. Provides proper environment for chemical reactions. 4. helps regulate body temperature.
500
What are the 5 types of electrolytes?
sodium, potassium, magnisuim, calcium, chloride.
M
e
n
u