Nutrients & MyPlate
Physical Activity Basics
Fitness Components
Food Labels
Energy Balance and Wellness
100

This nutrient is the body’s main source of energy.

What is Carbohydrates 

100

It is recommended that teens get at least this many minutes of physical activity per day

What is 60 minutes?

100

Being able to quickly change direction while maintaining control is called this.

What is agility?

100

This tells you how many calories are in one serving.

What is a serving size?

100

Energy balance means calories consumed compared to ___?

What are calories burned?

200

These nutrients help build and repair muscles.

What is Protein 

200

Exercise that increases your heart rate and breathing is called this.

What is aerobic exercise?

200

This component measures how long your muscles can perform repeated movements without getting tired.

What is muscular endurance?

200

This section shows how much a nutrient contributes to your daily intake.

What is % Daily Value?

200

Consuming more calories than you burn results in this

What is weight gain?

300

This vitamin is produced when your skin is exposed to sunlight.

What is Vitamin D?

300

This type of exercise strengthens muscles using resistance.

What is strength training?

300

The ability to move a body part through its full range of motion.

What is Flexibility?

300

This nutrient should be limited because too much can increase blood pressure.

What is sodium?

300

Drinking this is essential for hydration and overall health.

What is water?

400

Name two of the five food groups in MyPlate.

What are fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, dairy?

400

This should always be done before intense exercise to prepare the body.

What is a warm-up?

400

This refers to the ratio of fat mass to lean mass in the body.

What is body composition?

400

This type of fat increases the risk of heart disease and should be limited.

What is saturated/trans fat?

400

This condition occurs when someone does not get enough nutrients.

What is malnutrition?

500

This nutrient helps with digestion and keeps your digestive system healthy.

What is fiber?

500

This principle means gradually increasing exercise intensity over time.

What is progressive overload?

500

Running the mile test primarily measures this.

What is cardiovascular endurance?

500

Ingredients are listed in this order on food labels.

What is from greatest amount to least amount?

500

Name one long-term benefit of regular physical activity.

What is reduced risk of heart disease, improved mental health, stronger bones, weight management, etc. ?

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