normal fetal heart rate range
110-160
during this phase of pregnancy you see first visit, 10 weeks +- ultrasound, potential danger signs
what is the 1st trimester
these signs meaning the body is warming up for labor: low dull backache, lightening, and bloody show
withdrawal syndrome in newborns that can lead to respiratory problems and low birth weight
what is neonatal abstinence syndrome NAS
excessive vomiting, weight loss, possible ketones in urine
what is hyperemesis gravidarum
reaching of at least 20 weeks of pregnancy by the fetus
what is parity
gaining 25-35 lbs during pregnancy
what is normal weight gain
5 p's of labor
what is passage, passenger, position, powers, psychosocial
Cerebral infarctions, microcephaly, decreased interactive behavior, CNS anomalies, cardiac anomalies, SIDS
what is cocaine effects on new born
caused by motor vehicle accidents, cocaine abuse, increased BP &HR in mom
what is abruptio placenta
these are signs of pregnancy diagnosed by a provider including: ballottement, hegar sign, chadwicks, positive urine test
what is a probable sign
in this trimester a screening is done to test for RH factor
what is 3rd trimester
relation of mothers spine to baby's spine-longitudinal or horizontal
what is fetal lie
reduces cravings and fetal exposure to illicit drugs
what is medication assisted treatment
can be emergent, managed, or small and not noticed until after delivery
what is placental abruption
these are signs attributed only to the presence of a fetus: heart beat, movement felt by examiner, visualization of fetus
what is positive sign
FHR, breathing, movement, muscle tone , amniotic fluid
what is 5 parts of BPP
2 things the cervix does during labor
what is effacement and dilation
most commonly abused.abnormal facial features, growth deficiencies, central nervous system problems
what is alcohol
bright red bleeding, painless, bed rest, no internal monitoring
what is placenta previa
these are are spots on breasts from increased estrogen hormones
montgomery tubercles
non stress test
best way to to fix fetal decelerations or bradycardia during labor (intrauterine resuscitation )
maternal position changes, fluids, O2
CRAFFT
What is car driven by someone high, relax with drugs or alcohol, use while alone, forget things while on drugs, family or friends tell you to cut down, trouble under drugs
can be caused by past abortions that lead to scarring on uterus
what is placenta previa